महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-50, verse-35
रूपं चाप्रतिरूपं तत्त्रिदशेष्वपि दुर्लभम् ।
अपश्यतोऽद्य वीरस्य का शान्तिर्हृदयस्य मे ॥३५॥
अपश्यतोऽद्य वीरस्य का शान्तिर्हृदयस्य मे ॥३५॥
35. rūpaṁ cāpratirūpaṁ tattridaśeṣvapi durlabham ,
apaśyato'dya vīrasya kā śāntirhṛdayasya me.
apaśyato'dya vīrasya kā śāntirhṛdayasya me.
35.
rūpam ca apratirūpam tat tridaśeṣu api durlabham
apaśyataḥ adya vīrasya kā śāntiḥ hṛdayasya me
apaśyataḥ adya vīrasya kā śāntiḥ hṛdayasya me
35.
adya apratirūpam tat tridaśeṣu api durlabham ca
vīrasya rūpam apaśyataḥ me hṛdayasya kā śāntiḥ?
vīrasya rūpam apaśyataḥ me hṛdayasya kā śāntiḥ?
35.
And today, for me, who cannot see that hero's peerless form—a beauty rare even among the gods—what peace can there be for my heart?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, beauty
- च (ca) - and, also
- अप्रतिरूपम् (apratirūpam) - unequalled, peerless
- तत् (tat) - that
- त्रिदशेषु (tridaśeṣu) - among the gods
- अपि (api) - even, also
- दुर्लभम् (durlabham) - rare, difficult to obtain
- अपश्यतः (apaśyataḥ) - of one not seeing
- अद्य (adya) - today, now
- वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the hero
- का (kā) - what, which
- शान्तिः (śāntiḥ) - peace, tranquility
- हृदयस्य (hṛdayasya) - of the heart
- मे (me) - my, to me
Words meanings and morphology
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, beauty
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अप्रतिरूपम् (apratirūpam) - unequalled, peerless
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of apratirūpa
apratirūpa - without an equal, peerless, incomparable
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+pratirūpa)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - pratirūpa – likeness, image, copy, equal
noun (neuter)
Prefix: prati
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
त्रिदशेषु (tridaśeṣu) - among the gods
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of tridaśa
tridaśa - a god, deity (literally 'three times ten' or thirty, referring to the traditional number of gods)
Compound type : dvigu (tri+daśa)
- tri – three
numeral - daśa – ten
numeral (neuter)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
दुर्लभम् (durlabham) - rare, difficult to obtain
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of durlabha
durlabha - difficult to obtain, rare, hard to get
Prefix: dur
Root: labh (class 1)
अपश्यतः (apaśyataḥ) - of one not seeing
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of apaśyat
apaśyat - not seeing, one who does not see
Present Active Participle
Negation 'a' + present active participle of root dṛś
Prefix: a
Root: dṛś (class 4)
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the hero
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man, warrior
का (kā) - what, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ka
ka - who, what, which
शान्तिः (śāntiḥ) - peace, tranquility
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śānti
śānti - peace, tranquility, cessation, calm
Root: śam (class 1)
हृदयस्य (hṛdayasya) - of the heart
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, core
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I