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מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
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7,50

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-50, verse-34

तन्त्रीस्वनसुखं रम्यं पुंस्कोकिलसमध्वनिम् ।
अशृण्वतः स्वनं तस्य का शान्तिर्हृदयस्य मे ॥३४॥
34. tantrīsvanasukhaṁ ramyaṁ puṁskokilasamadhvanim ,
aśṛṇvataḥ svanaṁ tasya kā śāntirhṛdayasya me.
34. tantrīsvanasukham ramyam puṃskokilasamadhvanim
aśṛṇvataḥ svanam tasya kā śāntiḥ hṛdayasya me
34. tantrīsvanasukham ramyam puṃskokilasamadhvanim
tasya svanam aśṛṇvataḥ me hṛdayasya kā śāntiḥ?
34. For me, who cannot hear his delightful voice—which is as pleasing as the sound of a lute and resembles a male cuckoo's song—what peace can there be for my heart?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तन्त्रीस्वनसुखम् (tantrīsvanasukham) - pleasant like the sound of a lute
  • रम्यम् (ramyam) - delightful, charming
  • पुंस्कोकिलसमध्वनिम् (puṁskokilasamadhvanim) - with a voice like a male cuckoo
  • अशृण्वतः (aśṛṇvataḥ) - of one not hearing
  • स्वनम् (svanam) - sound, voice
  • तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
  • का (kā) - what, which
  • शान्तिः (śāntiḥ) - peace, tranquility
  • हृदयस्य (hṛdayasya) - of the heart
  • मे (me) - my, to me

Words meanings and morphology

तन्त्रीस्वनसुखम् (tantrīsvanasukham) - pleasant like the sound of a lute
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tantrīsvanasukha
tantrīsvanasukha - pleasant like the sound of a lute
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tantrīsvana+sukha)
  • tantrīsvana – sound of a lute string
    noun (masculine)
  • sukha – pleasant, happy, comfort
    adjective (neuter)
रम्यम् (ramyam) - delightful, charming
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ramya
ramya - delightful, charming, pleasant, to be enjoyed
Gerundive
Derived from root ram with suffix -ya
Root: ram (class 1)
पुंस्कोकिलसमध्वनिम् (puṁskokilasamadhvanim) - with a voice like a male cuckoo
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of puṃskokilasamadhvani
puṁskokilasamadhvani - having a sound or voice like a male cuckoo
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṃskokila+sama+dhvani)
  • puṃskokila – male cuckoo
    noun (masculine)
  • sama – like, equal, similar
    adjective (masculine)
  • dhvani – sound, tone, voice
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhvan (class 1)
अशृण्वतः (aśṛṇvataḥ) - of one not hearing
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of aśṛṇvat
aśṛṇvat - not hearing, one who does not hear
Present Active Participle
Negation 'a' + present active participle of root śru
Prefix: a
Root: śru (class 5)
स्वनम् (svanam) - sound, voice
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of svana
svana - sound, noise, voice
Root: svan (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
का (kā) - what, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ka
ka - who, what, which
शान्तिः (śāntiḥ) - peace, tranquility
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śānti
śānti - peace, tranquility, cessation, calm
Root: śam (class 1)
हृदयस्य (hṛdayasya) - of the heart
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, core
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I