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7,134

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-134, verse-8

एते ह्यभिमुखाः सर्वे राधेयेन युयुत्सवः ।
आयान्ति पाण्डवा ब्रह्मन्नाह्वयन्तः समन्ततः ॥८॥
8. ete hyabhimukhāḥ sarve rādheyena yuyutsavaḥ ,
āyānti pāṇḍavā brahmannāhvayantaḥ samantataḥ.
8. ete hi abhimukhāḥ sarve Rādheyena yuyutsavaḥ
āyānti Pāṇḍavāḥ brahman āhvayantaḥ samantataḥ
8. brahman hi ete sarve Rādheyena yuyutsavaḥ
abhimukhāḥ Pāṇḍavāḥ samantataḥ āhvayantaḥ āyānti
8. "Indeed, O Brahmin, all these Pāṇḍavas, facing us and eager to fight with Rādheya (Karṇa), are approaching, challenging us from all directions."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एते (ete) - these (masculine plural)
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
  • अभिमुखाः (abhimukhāḥ) - facing towards, turned towards, confronting
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
  • राधेयेन (rādheyena) - with Karna (son of Radha), by Karna
  • युयुत्सवः (yuyutsavaḥ) - desirous of fighting, eager to fight
  • आयान्ति (āyānti) - they come, they approach
  • पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas
  • ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Aśvatthāmā (who is a Brahmin) (O Brahmin)
  • आह्वयन्तः (āhvayantaḥ) - challenging, calling out
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these (masculine plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
अभिमुखाः (abhimukhāḥ) - facing towards, turned towards, confronting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of abhimukha
abhimukha - facing, turned towards
Compound type : tatpurusha (abhi+mukha)
  • abhi – towards, against, in front of
    indeclinable
  • mukha – face, mouth, front
    noun (neuter)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every
राधेयेन (rādheyena) - with Karna (son of Radha), by Karna
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of Rādheya
Rādheya - son of Rādhā (Karna)
Patronymic from Rādhā
युयुत्सवः (yuyutsavaḥ) - desirous of fighting, eager to fight
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yuyutsu
yuyutsu - desirous of fighting
Desiderative nominal derivative
Desiderative stem of root yudh
Root: yudh (class 4)
आयान्ति (āyānti) - they come, they approach
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of yā
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of Pāṇḍava
Pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas
Patronymic from Pāṇḍu
ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Aśvatthāmā (who is a Brahmin) (O Brahmin)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmin, priest, the Absolute (brahman)
आह्वयन्तः (āhvayantaḥ) - challenging, calling out
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āhvayat
āhvayat - calling, challenging
Present Active Participle
From root hve with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: hve (class 1)
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around
(indeclinable)