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7,134

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-134, verse-13

अन्ये तु दृष्ट्वा राधेयं क्रोधरक्तेक्षणाब्रुवन् ।
हन्यतामयमुत्सिक्तः सूतपुत्रोऽल्पचेतनः ॥१३॥
13. anye tu dṛṣṭvā rādheyaṁ krodharaktekṣaṇābruvan ,
hanyatāmayamutsiktaḥ sūtaputro'lpacetanaḥ.
13. anye tu dṛṣṭvā rādheyaṁ krodharaktekṣaṇāḥ abruvan
hanyatām ayam utsiktah sūtaputraḥ alpacetanaḥ
13. तु क्रोधरक्तेक्षणाः अन्ये राधेयं दृष्ट्वा अब्रुवन्
अयम् उत्सिक्तः अल्पचेतनः सूतपुत्रः हन्यताम्
13. But others, seeing the son of Rādhā (Rādheya) with eyes reddened by fury, exclaimed: "Let this arrogant, dull-witted son of a charioteer be killed!"

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्ये (anye) - others, other ones
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
  • राधेयं (rādheyaṁ) - the son of Rādhā (Karṇa)
  • क्रोधरक्तेक्षणाः (krodharaktekṣaṇāḥ) - whose eyes were red with anger, with furious red eyes
  • अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, they spoke
  • हन्यताम् (hanyatām) - let him be killed, may he be slain
  • अयम् (ayam) - this one, he
  • उत्सिक्तह् (utsiktah) - arrogant, proud, swollen, overflowing
  • सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - son of a charioteer (Karṇa)
  • अल्पचेतनः (alpacetanaḥ) - dull-witted, foolish, ignorant, having little sense

Words meanings and morphology

अन्ये (anye) - others, other ones
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from the root 'dṛś' with the suffix '-tvā'.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
राधेयं (rādheyaṁ) - the son of Rādhā (Karṇa)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rādheya
rādheya - son of Rādhā; Karṇa (son of Kuntī, but raised by Rādhā)
Derived from Rādhā by adding the patronymic suffix -eya.
क्रोधरक्तेक्षणाः (krodharaktekṣaṇāḥ) - whose eyes were red with anger, with furious red eyes
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of krodharaktekṣaṇa
krodharaktekṣaṇa - having eyes red with anger
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (krodha+rakta+īkṣaṇa)
  • krodha – anger, wrath, fury
    noun (masculine)
    Root: krudh (class 4)
  • rakta – red, reddened, dyed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From the root 'rañj' (to color, dye).
    Root: rañj (class 1)
  • īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing, looking
    noun (neuter)
    From the root 'īkṣ' (to see).
    Root: īkṣ (class 1)
अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, they spoke
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of bru
Root: bru (class 2)
हन्यताम् (hanyatām) - let him be killed, may he be slain
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of han
Root: han (class 2)
अयम् (ayam) - this one, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
उत्सिक्तह् (utsiktah) - arrogant, proud, swollen, overflowing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of utsikta
utsikta - overflowing, arrogant, proud, swollen
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'sic' with the prefix 'ut'.
Prefix: ut
Root: sic (class 6)
सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - son of a charioteer (Karṇa)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra
sūtaputra - son of a charioteer
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)
  • sūta – charioteer, bard, one born of a Kṣatriya father and Brāhmaṇa mother
    noun (masculine)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
अल्पचेतनः (alpacetanaḥ) - dull-witted, foolish, ignorant, having little sense
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of alpacetana
alpacetana - having little understanding, dull-witted, foolish
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (alpa+cetana)
  • alpa – small, little, few, insignificant
    adjective
  • cetana – consciousness, mind, thought, spirit
    noun (masculine)
    From the root 'cit' (to perceive, think).
    Root: cit (class 1)