महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-134, verse-7

त्वयि कर्णे कृपे द्रोणे मद्रराजेऽथ सौबले ।
महत्कार्यं समायत्तं प्रसीद द्विजसत्तम ॥७॥

7. tvayi karṇe kṛpe droṇe madrarāje'tha saubale ,
mahatkāryaṁ samāyattaṁ prasīda dvijasattama.

7. tvayi Karṇe Kṛpe Droṇe Madrarāje atha Saubale
mahat kāryaṃ samāyattam prasīda dvijasattama

7. dvijasattama prasīda tvayi Karṇe Kṛpe Droṇe
atha Madrarāje Saubale mahat kāryaṃ samāyattam

7. "A great task and responsibility rests upon you, upon Karṇa, Kṛpa, Droṇa, upon the king of Madras (Śalya), and upon Saubala (Śakuni). Please be gracious, O best among the twice-born (dvija)!"

Words meanings summery:

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you

• कर्णे (karṇe) - in Karna, towards Karna

• कृपे (kṛpe) - in Kripa, towards Kripa

• द्रोणे (droṇe) - in Drona, towards Drona

• मद्रराजे (madrarāje) - in Śalya, the king of Madras (in the king of Madras)

• अथ (atha) - and, then, moreover

• सौबले (saubale) - in Saubala (Śakuni)

• महत् (mahat) - great, important

• कार्यं (kāryaṁ) - task, duty, work, affair

• समायत्तम् (samāyattam) - dependent, resting upon, fallen to

• प्रसीद (prasīda) - be pleased, be gracious

• द्विजसत्तम (dvijasattama) - O best among the Brahmins (Aśvatthāmā being a Brahmin) (O best among the twice-born (dvija))

Words meanings and morphology

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of tvam

tvam - you

कर्णे (karṇe) - in Karna, towards Karna

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of Karṇa

Karṇa - Karna

कृपे (kṛpe) - in Kripa, towards Kripa

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of Kṛpa

Kṛpa - Kripa

द्रोणे (droṇe) - in Drona, towards Drona

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of Droṇa

Droṇa - Drona

मद्रराजे (madrarāje) - in Śalya, the king of Madras (in the king of Madras)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of Madrarāja

Madrarāja - king of Madras

Compound type : tatpurusha (Madra+rājan)

• Madra – name of a country or its people
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)

अथ (atha) - and, then, moreover

(indeclinable)

सौबले (saubale) - in Saubala (Śakuni)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of Saubala

Saubala - Śakuni (son of Subala)

Patronymic from Subala

महत् (mahat) - great, important

(adjective)

neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important

कार्यं (kāryaṁ) - task, duty, work, affair

(noun)

neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - task, duty, what is to be done

Gerundive

From root kṛ with suffix -ya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

समायत्तम् (samāyattam) - dependent, resting upon, fallen to

(adjective)

neuter, singular of samāyatta

samāyatta - dependent, resting on, prepared, ready

Past Passive Participle

From root yat with prefixes sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: yat (class 1)

प्रसीद (prasīda) - be pleased, be gracious

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sīd

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

द्विजसत्तम (dvijasattama) - O best among the Brahmins (Aśvatthāmā being a Brahmin) (O best among the twice-born (dvija))

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijasattama

dvijasattama - best among the twice-born

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvija+sattama)

• dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya; also bird, tooth)
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix -tama