महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-134, verse-57

अद्य बाणमयं वर्षं सृजतो मम धन्विनः ।
जीमूतस्येव घर्मान्ते द्रक्ष्यन्ति युधि सैनिकाः ॥५७॥

57. adya bāṇamayaṁ varṣaṁ sṛjato mama dhanvinaḥ ,
jīmūtasyeva gharmānte drakṣyanti yudhi sainikāḥ.

57. adya bāṇamayam varṣam sṛjataḥ mama dhanvinaḥ
jīmūtasya iva gharmānte drakṣyanti yudhi sainikāḥ

57. adya mama dhanvinaḥ sṛjataḥ bāṇamayam varṣam
yudhi sainikāḥ gharmānte jīmūtasya iva drakṣyanti

57. Today, my soldiers will see me, the archer, unleashing a shower of arrows in battle, just as they see a cloud at the end of the hot season.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• बाणमयम् (bāṇamayam) - consisting of arrows, full of arrows

• वर्षम् (varṣam) - shower of arrows (rain, shower)

• सृजतः (sṛjataḥ) - of me, the archer, who is releasing (arrows) (of one creating, of one releasing, of one emitting)

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• धन्विनः (dhanvinaḥ) - of the archer, of one possessing a bow

• जीमूतस्य (jīmūtasya) - of a cloud

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• घर्मान्ते (gharmānte) - at the end of summer, at the end of the hot season

• द्रक्ष्यन्ति (drakṣyanti) - they will see, they will behold

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

• सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers, warriors

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

बाणमयम् (bāṇamayam) - consisting of arrows, full of arrows

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bāṇamaya

bāṇamaya - made of arrows, consisting of arrows

Derived from bāṇa (arrow) with the suffix -maya (consisting of).

Compound type : tatpurusha (bāṇa+maya)

• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• maya – made of, consisting of, full of
  suffix

Note: Agrees with 'varṣam'.

वर्षम् (varṣam) - shower of arrows (rain, shower)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of varṣa

varṣa - rain, shower, year

Derived from root vṛṣ (to rain).

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

सृजतः (sṛjataḥ) - of me, the archer, who is releasing (arrows) (of one creating, of one releasing, of one emitting)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sṛjat

sṛjat - creating, emitting, letting loose

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root sṛj (to create, emit) with the śatṛ suffix.

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'mama dhanvinaḥ'.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

धन्विनः (dhanvinaḥ) - of the archer, of one possessing a bow

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhanvin

dhanvin - archer, bowman, possessing a bow

Derived from dhanus (bow) with the suffix -vin.

जीमूतस्य (jīmūtasya) - of a cloud

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jīmūta

jīmūta - cloud, thunder-cloud

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

घर्मान्ते (gharmānte) - at the end of summer, at the end of the hot season

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gharmānta

gharmānta - end of heat, end of hot season, end of summer

Compound type : tatpurusha (gharma+anta)

• gharma – heat, hot season, summer
  noun (masculine)
• anta – end, boundary, limit
  noun (masculine)

द्रक्ष्यन्ति (drakṣyanti) - they will see, they will behold

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś

Future tense, third person, plural

Derived from the root dṛś (to see), conjugated in the future tense.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, warrior, belonging to an army

Derived from senā (army) with the suffix -ika.