योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-74, verse-90

छिद्यते न निकृत्ताङ्गो गलदश्रुर्न रोदिति ।
दह्यते न प्रदग्धोऽपि नष्टोऽपि न विनश्यति ॥ ९० ॥

chidyate na nikṛttāṅgo galadaśrurna roditi ,
dahyate na pradagdho'pi naṣṭo'pi na vinaśyati 90

90. chidyate na nikṛttāṅgaḥ galadaśruḥ na roditi
dahyate na pradagdhaḥ api naṣṭaḥ api na vinaśyati

90. nikṛttāṅgaḥ chidyate na galadaśruḥ na roditi
pradagdhaḥ api na dahyate naṣṭaḥ api na vinaśyati

90. Even if its limbs are severed, it (the self (ātman)) is not cut, nor does it weep with flowing tears. Even when completely consumed by fire, it is not burnt. And even when destroyed, it does not truly perish.

Words meanings summery:

• छिद्यते (chidyate) - is cut, is severed

• न (na) - not, nor

• निकृत्ताङ्गः (nikṛttāṅgaḥ) - one whose limbs are cut off, with severed limbs

• गलदश्रुः (galadaśruḥ) - with flowing tears

• न (na) - not, nor

• रोदिति (roditi) - weeps, cries

• दह्यते (dahyate) - is burnt, is consumed by fire

• न (na) - not, nor

• प्रदग्धः (pradagdhaḥ) - completely burnt, consumed by fire

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• नष्टः (naṣṭaḥ) - lost, destroyed

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• न (na) - not, nor

• विनश्यति (vinaśyati) - perishes, is destroyed

Words meanings and morphology

छिद्यते (chidyate) - is cut, is severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of chid

Present Passive

Root chid (7th class, rudhādi), passive form chidyate

Root: chid (class 7)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

निकृत्ताङ्गः (nikṛttāṅgaḥ) - one whose limbs are cut off, with severed limbs

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nikṛttāṅga

nikṛttāṅga - one whose limbs are cut off, having severed limbs

Bahuvrīhi compound of nikṛtta and aṅga.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nikṛtta+aṅga)

• nikṛtta – cut, severed, divided
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛt (6th class, tudādi) with prefix ni
  Prefix: ni
  Root: kṛt (class 6)
• aṅga – limb, body, part
  noun (neuter)

गलदश्रुः (galadaśruḥ) - with flowing tears

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of galadaśru

galadaśru - having flowing tears, with tears falling

Bahuvrīhi compound of galat (present participle of gal) and aśru.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (galat+aśru)

• galat – falling, flowing, dripping
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  From root gal (1st class, bhvādi)
  Root: gal (class 1)
• aśru – tear
  noun (neuter)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

रोदिति (roditi) - weeps, cries

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of rud

Present Active

Root rud (2nd class, adādi), roditi

Root: rud (class 2)

दह्यते (dahyate) - is burnt, is consumed by fire

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of dah

Present Passive

Root dah (1st class, bhvādi), passive form dahyate

Root: dah (class 1)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

प्रदग्धः (pradagdhaḥ) - completely burnt, consumed by fire

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pradagdha

pradagdha - burnt, consumed, scorched

Past Passive Participle

From root dah (1st class) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: dah (class 1)

Note: This is an adjective from a past passive participle.

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

नष्टः (naṣṭaḥ) - lost, destroyed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of naṣṭa

naṣṭa - lost, disappeared, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root naś (4th class, divādi)

Root: naś (class 4)

Note: This is an adjective from a past passive participle.

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

विनश्यति (vinaśyati) - perishes, is destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of naś

Present Active

Root naś (4th class, divādi) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)