योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-74, verse-5
चित्ताहंकारयोर्द्वित्वं वचस्यस्ति न वस्तुतः ।
यच्चित्तं स ह्यहंकारो योऽहंकारो मनो हि तत् ॥ ५ ॥
यच्चित्तं स ह्यहंकारो योऽहंकारो मनो हि तत् ॥ ५ ॥
cittāhaṃkārayordvitvaṃ vacasyasti na vastutaḥ ,
yaccittaṃ sa hyahaṃkāro yo'haṃkāro mano hi tat 5
yaccittaṃ sa hyahaṃkāro yo'haṃkāro mano hi tat 5
5.
citta-ahaṅkārayoḥ dvitvam vacasi asti na vastutaḥ | yat
cittam sa hi ahaṅkāraḥ yaḥ ahaṅkāraḥ manaḥ hi tat ||
cittam sa hi ahaṅkāraḥ yaḥ ahaṅkāraḥ manaḥ hi tat ||
5.
vastutaḥ citta-ahaṅkārayoḥ dvitvam vacasi na asti yat
cittam saḥ hi ahaṅkāraḥ yaḥ ahaṅkāraḥ hi tat manaḥ
cittam saḥ hi ahaṅkāraḥ yaḥ ahaṅkāraḥ hi tat manaḥ
5.
The duality of mind (citta) and ego (ahaṅkāra) exists only in speech, not in reality. That which is mind is indeed ego, and that which is ego is indeed mind (manas).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चित्त-अहङ्कारयोः (citta-ahaṅkārayoḥ) - of the mind (citta) and ego (ahaṅkāra)
- द्वित्वम् (dvitvam) - duality, twoness
- वचसि (vacasi) - in speech, verbally
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- न (na) - not, no
- वस्तुतः (vastutaḥ) - in reality, truly, actually
- यत् (yat) - that which, whatsoever
- चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
- स (sa) - he, that
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- अहङ्कारः (ahaṅkāraḥ) - ego, 'I'-sense, false identification
- यः (yaḥ) - who, which
- अहङ्कारः (ahaṅkāraḥ) - ego, 'I'-sense, false identification
- मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, internal organ
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- तत् (tat) - that
Words meanings and morphology
चित्त-अहङ्कारयोः (citta-ahaṅkārayoḥ) - of the mind (citta) and ego (ahaṅkāra)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, dual of citta-ahaṅkāra
citta-ahaṅkāra - mind and ego
Compound type : Dvandva (citta+ahaṅkāra)
- citta – mind, consciousness, thought
noun (neuter)
Derived from the root cit (to perceive, understand)
Root: cit (class 1) - ahaṅkāra – ego, 'I'-sense, false identification
noun (masculine)
Derived from aham (I) and kṛ (to make, do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
द्वित्वम् (dvitvam) - duality, twoness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvitva
dvitva - duality, twoness
Derived from dvi (two)
वचसि (vacasi) - in speech, verbally
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vacas
vacas - speech, word, voice
Derived from the root vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
वस्तुतः (vastutaḥ) - in reality, truly, actually
(indeclinable)
Derived from vastu (reality, object) with the suffix -tas
यत् (yat) - that which, whatsoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, that
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought
Derived from the root cit (to perceive, understand)
Root: cit (class 1)
स (sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
अहङ्कारः (ahaṅkāraḥ) - ego, 'I'-sense, false identification
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ahaṅkāra
ahaṅkāra - ego, 'I'-sense, false identification
Derived from aham (I) and kṛ (to make, do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, that
अहङ्कारः (ahaṅkāraḥ) - ego, 'I'-sense, false identification
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ahaṅkāra
ahaṅkāra - ego, 'I'-sense, false identification
Derived from aham (I) and kṛ (to make, do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, internal organ
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, internal organ, consciousness
Derived from the root man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it