महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-13, verse-70

ततश्चर्म च खड्गं च समुत्क्षिप्य महाबलः ।
ननादार्जुनदायादः प्रेक्षमाणो जयद्रथम् ॥७०॥

70. tataścarma ca khaḍgaṁ ca samutkṣipya mahābalaḥ ,
nanādārjunadāyādaḥ prekṣamāṇo jayadratham.

70. tataḥ carma ca khaḍgam ca samutkṣipya mahābalaḥ
nanāda arjunadāyādaḥ prekṣamāṇaḥ jayadratham

70. tataḥ mahābalaḥ arjunadāyādaḥ carma ca khaḍgam
ca samutkṣipya jayadratham prekṣamāṇaḥ nanāda

70. Then, the mighty heir of Arjuna, raising his shield and sword high, roared, gazing at Jayadratha.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• चर्म (carma) - shield, skin, hide

• च (ca) - and

• खड्गम् (khaḍgam) - sword, scimitar

• च (ca) - and

• समुत्क्षिप्य (samutkṣipya) - having thrown up, having raised high

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - the mighty one, one of great strength

• ननाद (nanāda) - roared, shouted, resounded

• अर्जुनदायादः (arjunadāyādaḥ) - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna) (heir of Arjuna)

• प्रेक्षमाणः (prekṣamāṇaḥ) - looking at, observing, gazing upon

• जयद्रथम् (jayadratham) - Jayadratha (a proper noun)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

चर्म (carma) - shield, skin, hide

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of carman

carman - skin, hide, shield, leather

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

खड्गम् (khaḍgam) - sword, scimitar

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of khaḍga

khaḍga - sword, scimitar

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

समुत्क्षिप्य (samutkṣipya) - having thrown up, having raised high

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root kṣip (to throw) with prefixes sam and ut

Prefixes: sam+ut

Root: kṣip (class 6)

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - the mighty one, one of great strength

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very mighty, strong

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

ननाद (nanāda) - roared, shouted, resounded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of nad

Root: nad (class 1)

अर्जुनदायादः (arjunadāyādaḥ) - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna) (heir of Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjunadāyāda

arjunadāyāda - heir of Arjuna, son of Arjuna

Compound type : tatpurusha (arjuna+dāyāda)

• arjuna – Arjuna (a Pandava prince)
  proper noun (masculine)
• dāyāda – heir, inheritor, son
  noun (masculine)

प्रेक्षमाणः (prekṣamāṇaḥ) - looking at, observing, gazing upon

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prekṣamāṇa

prekṣamāṇa - looking at, observing, perceiving, gazing

Present Middle Participle

Derived from the root īkṣ (to see) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

जयद्रथम् (jayadratham) - Jayadratha (a proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jayadratha

jayadratha - Jayadratha (name of the king of Sindhu)