महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-13, verse-34

सप्तसप्ततिभिर्भोजस्तं विद्ध्वा निशितैः शरैः ।
नाकम्पयत शैनेयं शीघ्रो वायुरिवाचलम् ॥३४॥

34. saptasaptatibhirbhojastaṁ viddhvā niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ ,
nākampayata śaineyaṁ śīghro vāyurivācalam.

34. saptasaptatibhiḥ bhojaḥ taṃ viddhvā niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ
na akampayat śaineyaṃ śīghraḥ vāyuḥ iva acalaṃ

34. bhojaḥ taṃ saptasaptatibhiḥ niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ viddhvā
śaineyaṃ na akampayat śīghraḥ vāyuḥ acalaṃ iva

34. Bhoja (Kritavarma), having pierced him (Satyaki) with seventy-seven sharp arrows, was unable to make Shainya (Satyaki) waver, just as a swift wind cannot shake a mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• सप्तसप्ततिभिः (saptasaptatibhiḥ) - with seventy-seven

• भोजः (bhojaḥ) - Refers to Kritavarma, who was a chief of the Bhoja clan. (Bhoja)

• तं (taṁ) - Refers to Satyaki. (him)

• विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp (arrows)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• न (na) - not

• अकम्पयत् (akampayat) - did not shake, did not cause to tremble

• शैनेयं (śaineyaṁ) - Refers to Satyaki, who was a descendant of Shini. (Shainya (son of Shini))

• शीघ्रः (śīghraḥ) - swift, quick

• वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, air

• इव (iva) - as if, like, as

• अचलं (acalaṁ) - a mountain, unmoving

Words meanings and morphology

सप्तसप्ततिभिः (saptasaptatibhiḥ) - with seventy-seven

(numeral)

Compound type : dvandva (sapta+saptati)

• sapta – seven
  numeral (feminine)
• saptati – seventy
  numeral (feminine)

Note: Implied 'seventy-seven arrows'.

भोजः (bhojaḥ) - Refers to Kritavarma, who was a chief of the Bhoja clan. (Bhoja)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhoja

bhoja - a chief, lord; name of a clan; Kritavarma (as a member of this clan)

Note: An epithet for Kritavarma.

तं (taṁ) - Refers to Satyaki. (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from root √vyadh (to pierce)

Root: vyadh (class 4)

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharpened, keen, swift

Past Passive Participle

from root √śo (to sharpen) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: śo (class 4)

Note: Declined to agree with śaraiḥ.

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अकम्पयत् (akampayat) - did not shake, did not cause to tremble

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kamp

causative stem

causative from root √kamp

Root: kamp (class 1)

Note: When combined with 'na', means 'was unable to shake'.

शैनेयं (śaineyaṁ) - Refers to Satyaki, who was a descendant of Shini. (Shainya (son of Shini))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaineya

śaineya - descendant of Shini; Satyaki

patronymic from Śini

Note: An epithet for Satyaki.

शीघ्रः (śīghraḥ) - swift, quick

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śīghra

śīghra - swift, quick, fast

Note: Agrees with vāyuḥ.

वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, air

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, god of wind

इव (iva) - as if, like, as

(indeclinable)

अचलं (acalaṁ) - a mountain, unmoving

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of acala

acala - immovable, mountain

from a- (not) + cala (moving)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cala)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negating prefix
• cala – moving, trembling
  adjective (masculine)
  from root √cal (to move)
  Root: cal (class 1)

Note: Serves as the object of implied 'shakes' in the simile.