महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-13, verse-57

स बर्हिणमहावाजं किङ्किणीशतजालवत् ।
चर्म चादाय खड्गं च नदन्पर्यपतद्रथात् ॥५७॥

57. sa barhiṇamahāvājaṁ kiṅkiṇīśatajālavat ,
carma cādāya khaḍgaṁ ca nadanparyapatadrathāt.

57. saḥ barhiṇamahāvājam kiṅkiṇīśatajālavat carma
ca ādāya khaḍgam ca nadan paryapatat rathāt

57. saḥ nadan barhiṇamahāvājam kiṅkiṇīśatajālavat
carma ca khaḍgam ca ādāya rathāt paryapatat

57. Roaring, he leaped from his chariot, taking his shield—adorned with magnificent peacock feathers and hundreds of small bells—and his sword.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he

• बर्हिणमहावाजम् (barhiṇamahāvājam) - referring to the shield of Jayadratha (having great peacock feathers, adorned with magnificent peacock feathers)

• किङ्किणीशतजालवत् (kiṅkiṇīśatajālavat) - referring to the shield of Jayadratha (having a network of hundreds of small bells, adorned with hundreds of small bells)

• चर्म (carma) - shield, skin, hide

• च (ca) - and

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, seizing

• खड्गम् (khaḍgam) - sword

• च (ca) - and

• नदन् (nadan) - roaring, shouting

• पर्यपतत् (paryapatat) - he leaped down, he fell down

• रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

बर्हिणमहावाजम् (barhiṇamahāvājam) - referring to the shield of Jayadratha (having great peacock feathers, adorned with magnificent peacock feathers)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of barhiṇamahāvāja

barhiṇamahāvāja - having great peacock feathers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (barhiṇa+mahā+vāja)

• barhiṇa – peacock
  noun (masculine)
• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vāja – feather, wing, strength, speed
  noun (masculine/neuter)

किङ्किणीशतजालवत् (kiṅkiṇīśatajālavat) - referring to the shield of Jayadratha (having a network of hundreds of small bells, adorned with hundreds of small bells)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kiṅkiṇīśatajālavat

kiṅkiṇīśatajālavat - having a network of hundreds of small bells

Formed with the suffix 'vat' (like, similar to, having) from 'kiṅkiṇīśatajāla'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kiṅkiṇī+śata+jāla+vat)

• kiṅkiṇī – small bell
  noun (feminine)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• jāla – net, network, collection
  noun (neuter)
• vat – like, having, possessing
  suffix/indeclinable

चर्म (carma) - shield, skin, hide

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of carman

carman - skin, hide, shield

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, seizing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

खड्गम् (khaḍgam) - sword

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of khaḍga

khaḍga - sword, rhinoceros

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नदन् (nadan) - roaring, shouting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nadat

nadat - roaring, shouting

Present Active Participle

Root: nad (class 1)

पर्यपतत् (paryapatat) - he leaped down, he fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of paryapat

Prefixes: pari+apa

Root: pat (class 1)

रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car