महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-43, verse-61

यौधिष्ठिरस्तु संक्रुद्धः सौबलं निशितैः शरैः ।
व्यदारयत संग्रामे मघवानिव दानवम् ॥६१॥

61. yaudhiṣṭhirastu saṁkruddhaḥ saubalaṁ niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ ,
vyadārayata saṁgrāme maghavāniva dānavam.

61. yauhiṣṭhiraḥ tu saṅkruddhaḥ saubalam niśitaiḥ
śaraiḥ vyadārayat saṅgrāme maghavān iva dānavam

61. tu saṅkruddhaḥ yauhiṣṭhiraḥ saṅgrāme niśitaiḥ
śaraiḥ saubalam vyadārayat maghavān iva dānavam

61. But Yudhiṣṭhira, greatly enraged, pierced Śakuni, the son of Subala, with sharp arrows in battle, just as Maghavan (Indra) pierced a Dānava demon.

Words meanings summery:

• यौहिष्ठिरः (yauhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (as a descendant of Yudhiṣṭhira) (Yudhiṣṭhira)

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• सङ्क्रुद्धः (saṅkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

• सौबलम् (saubalam) - Śakuni, the son of Subala (son of Subala, Śakuni)

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - sharp, whetted

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

• व्यदारयत् (vyadārayat) - he pierced, tore apart, rent asunder

• सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in war

• मघवान् (maghavān) - Indra

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• दानवम् (dānavam) - a Dānava, a demon

Words meanings and morphology

यौहिष्ठिरः (yauhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (as a descendant of Yudhiṣṭhira) (Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yauhiṣṭhira

yauhiṣṭhira - descendant of Yudhiṣṭhira; Yudhiṣṭhira

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

सङ्क्रुद्धः (saṅkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṅkruddha

saṅkruddha - greatly enraged, furious, highly incensed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √kudh (to be angry) with prefix saṃ- (together, completely)

Prefix: sam

Root: kudh (class 4)

सौबलम् (saubalam) - Śakuni, the son of Subala (son of Subala, Śakuni)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - son of Subala; Śakuni

Patronymic from Subala

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - sharp, whetted

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharp, whetted, keen, sharpened

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √śā (to sharpen) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: śā (class 2)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, rush

व्यदारयत् (vyadārayat) - he pierced, tore apart, rent asunder

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vi-√dṛ

Causative imperfect

Causative stem dārayati, imperfect 3rd person singular

Prefix: vi

Root: dṛ (class 1)

सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṅgrāma

saṅgrāma - battle, combat, war, conflict

मघवान् (maghavān) - Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maghavan

maghavan - Indra (epithet meaning 'lord of wealth')

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

दानवम् (dānavam) - a Dānava, a demon

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dānava

dānava - descendant of Danu; demon, Titan