महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-43, verse-42

व्यभ्राजेतां ततस्तौ तु संयुगे शरविक्षतौ ।
यथा देवासुरे युद्धे बलशक्रौ महाबलौ ॥४२॥

42. vyabhrājetāṁ tatastau tu saṁyuge śaravikṣatau ,
yathā devāsure yuddhe balaśakrau mahābalau.

42. vyabhrājetām tatas tau tu saṃyuge śaravikṣatau
yathā devāsure yuddhe balaśakrau mahābalau

42. tatas tu śaravikṣatau tau saṃyuge devāsure
yuddhe mahābalau balaśakrau yathā vyabhrājetām

42. Then, those two, wounded by arrows in the battle, shone forth just like the mighty Bala and Śakra in the war between the gods (devas) and Asuras.

Words meanings summery:

• व्यभ्राजेताम् (vyabhrājetām) - they both shone forth (they both shone, they both gleamed)

• ततस् (tatas) - then (then, thereafter, from there)

• तौ (tau) - those two (Alambusa and Bhaimaseni) (those two)

• तु (tu) - however (but, however, indeed)

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in the battle (in battle, in combat)

• शरविक्षतौ (śaravikṣatau) - wounded by arrows

• यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, like, according to)

• देवासुरे (devāsure) - in the Deva-Asura war (relating to Devas and Asuras, in the Deva-Asura war)

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in the war (in war, in battle)

• बलशक्रौ (balaśakrau) - Bala and Śakra (Indra)

• महाबलौ (mahābalau) - the mighty ones (mighty, of great strength)

Words meanings and morphology

व्यभ्राजेताम् (vyabhrājetām) - they both shone forth (they both shone, they both gleamed)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyabhrājetām

Imperfect Tense, active voice

Root √bhrāj (to shine) with prefix vi-, third person dual active imperfect.

Prefix: vi

Root: bhrāj (class 1)

ततस् (tatas) - then (then, thereafter, from there)

(indeclinable)

तौ (tau) - those two (Alambusa and Bhaimaseni) (those two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - however (but, however, indeed)

(indeclinable)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in the battle (in battle, in combat)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, combat, conflict

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

शरविक्षतौ (śaravikṣatau) - wounded by arrows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of śaravikṣata

śaravikṣata - wounded by arrows

Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+vikṣata)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• vikṣata – wounded, injured
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From prefix vi- and root kṣan (to hurt, wound)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kṣan (class 8)

Note: agrees with tau

यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, like, according to)

(indeclinable)

देवासुरे (devāsure) - in the Deva-Asura war (relating to Devas and Asuras, in the Deva-Asura war)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of devāsura

devāsura - gods and demons (Asuras), relating to gods and Asuras

Compound type : dvandva (deva+asura)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)

Note: agrees with yuddhe

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in the war (in war, in battle)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - war, battle, fight

Past Passive Participle (originally) used as a noun

From √yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

बलशक्रौ (balaśakrau) - Bala and Śakra (Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of balaśakra

balaśakra - Bala and Śakra (Indra)

Compound type : dvandva (bala+śakra)

• bala – Bala (a demon slain by Indra)
  proper noun (masculine)
• śakra – Śakra (a name for Indra)
  proper noun (masculine)

महाबलौ (mahābalau) - the mighty ones (mighty, of great strength)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, mighty, very powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)

Note: agrees with balaśakrau