महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-43, verse-34

तयोः समभवद्युद्धं घोररूपं विशां पते ।
दृप्तयोः समरे तूर्णं वृत्रवासवयोरिव ॥३४॥

34. tayoḥ samabhavadyuddhaṁ ghorarūpaṁ viśāṁ pate ,
dṛptayoḥ samare tūrṇaṁ vṛtravāsavayoriva.

34. tayoḥ samabhavat yuddham ghorarūpam viśām
pate dṛptayoḥ samare tūrṇam vṛtravāsavayoriva

34. viśām pate tayoḥ dṛptayoḥ yuddham ghorarūpam
tūrṇam samare vṛtravāsavayoriva samabhavat

34. O lord of men, a dreadful battle quickly took place between those two proud ones in combat, just like between Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra).

Words meanings summery:

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - between those two (Saumadatti and his opponent) (of those two, between those two)

• समभवत् (samabhavat) - took place (happened, occurred, arose)

• युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle (battle, fight, war)

• घोररूपम् (ghorarūpam) - dreadful (battle) (terrible-looking, of dreadful form)

• विशाम् (viśām) - of men (of people, of men, of subjects)

• पते (pate) - O lord (O lord, O master)

• दृप्तयोः (dṛptayoḥ) - between the two proud ones (of the two proud ones, of the two arrogant ones)

• समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

• वृत्रवासवयोरिव (vṛtravāsavayoriva) - like Vṛtra and Vāsava (like Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra))

Words meanings and morphology

तयोः (tayoḥ) - between those two (Saumadatti and his opponent) (of those two, between those two)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Saumadatti and Satyaki.

समभवत् (samabhavat) - took place (happened, occurred, arose)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of bhū

imperfect active, parasmaipada

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle (battle, fight, war)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle

from root yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Subject of samabhavat.

घोररूपम् (ghorarūpam) - dreadful (battle) (terrible-looking, of dreadful form)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ghorarūpa

ghorarūpa - of dreadful form, terrible-looking

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ghora+rūpa)

• ghora – terrible, dreadful, formidable
  adjective (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'yuddham'.

विशाम् (viśām) - of men (of people, of men, of subjects)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, inhabitants, subjects

Note: Part of the vocative compound 'viśām pate'.

पते (pate) - O lord (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband

Note: Forms vocative 'viśām pate'.

दृप्तयोः (dṛptayoḥ) - between the two proud ones (of the two proud ones, of the two arrogant ones)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, dual of dṛpta

dṛpta - proud, arrogant, haughty

Past Passive Participle

from root dṛp

Root: dṛp (class 4)

Note: Refers to Saumadatti and his opponent, agreeing with 'tayoḥ'.

समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

(indeclinable)

वृत्रवासवयोरिव (vṛtravāsavayoriva) - like Vṛtra and Vāsava (like Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra))

(indeclinable)

Compound type : dvandva (vṛtra+vāsava+iva)

• vṛtra – name of a demon, enemy of Indra
  proper noun (masculine)
• vāsava – son of Vasu, an epithet of Indra
  proper noun (masculine)
• iva – like, as, as if
  indeclinable

Note: A simile comparing the two warriors to Vṛtra and Indra.