महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-160, verse-71

अधिसृज्याथ पुत्रं स्वं प्रजानामधिपं ततः ।
मनुः प्रजानां रक्षार्थं क्षुपाय प्रददावसिम् ॥७१॥

71. adhisṛjyātha putraṁ svaṁ prajānāmadhipaṁ tataḥ ,
manuḥ prajānāṁ rakṣārthaṁ kṣupāya pradadāvasim.

71. adhisṛjya atha putram svam prajānām adhipam tataḥ
manuḥ prajānām rakṣārtham kṣupāya pradadau asim

71. atha manuḥ svam putram prajānām adhipam adhisṛjya
tataḥ prajānām rakṣārtham kṣupāya asim pradadau

71. Then, having appointed his own son as the ruler of the people, Manu then gave the sword (asi) to Kṣupa for the protection of the subjects.

Words meanings summery:

• अधिसृज्य (adhisṛjya) - having appointed, having entrusted

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• स्वम् (svam) - his own

• प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of the subjects, of the people

• अधिपम् (adhipam) - ruler, lord

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu (the progenitor of mankind, lawgiver)

• प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of the subjects, of the people

• रक्षार्थम् (rakṣārtham) - for the sake of protection

• क्षुपाय (kṣupāya) - to Kṣupa

• प्रददौ (pradadau) - gave

• असिम् (asim) - sword, judicial authority

Words meanings and morphology

अधिसृज्य (adhisṛjya) - having appointed, having entrusted

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from adhi-√sṛj + ya

Prefix: adhi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

स्वम् (svam) - his own

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sva

sva - own, one's own, self

प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of the subjects, of the people

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - offspring, progeny, subjects, people

अधिपम् (adhipam) - ruler, lord

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of adhipa

adhipa - ruler, lord, master

nominalization

from adhi-√pā + a

Prefix: adhi

Root: pā (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu (the progenitor of mankind, lawgiver)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manu

manu - Manu (a proper noun, a mythical progenitor of mankind and lawgiver)

प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of the subjects, of the people

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - offspring, progeny, subjects, people

रक्षार्थम् (rakṣārtham) - for the sake of protection

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rakṣā+artha)

• rakṣā – protection, guarding
  noun (feminine)
  nominalization
  from √rakṣ + ā
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)
• artha – purpose, meaning, sake
  noun (masculine)

क्षुपाय (kṣupāya) - to Kṣupa

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of kṣupa

kṣupa - Kṣupa (a proper name, son of Manu in some traditions)

प्रददौ (pradadau) - gave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pra-dā

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

असिम् (asim) - sword, judicial authority

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asi

asi - sword, scimitar, king's authority, justice