महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-160, verse-14

नभः सचन्द्रतारं च नक्षत्राणि ग्रहांस्तथा ।
संवत्सरानहोरात्रानृतूनथ लवान्क्षणान् ॥१४॥

14. nabhaḥ sacandratāraṁ ca nakṣatrāṇi grahāṁstathā ,
saṁvatsarānahorātrānṛtūnatha lavānkṣaṇān.

14. nabhaḥ sacandratāram ca nakṣatrāṇi grahān tathā
saṃvatsarān ahorātrān ṛtūn atha lavān kṣaṇān

14. nabhaḥ sacandratāram ca nakṣatrāṇi grahān tathā
atha saṃvatsarān ahorātrān ṛtūn lavān kṣaṇān

14. He created the sky (nabhaḥ) with the moon and stars, and also the constellations and planets. Furthermore, he created the years, days and nights, seasons, and moments and instants (minute divisions of time).

Words meanings summery:

• नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere, cloud

• सचन्द्रतारम् (sacandratāram) - with moon and stars

• च (ca) - and

• नक्षत्राणि (nakṣatrāṇi) - constellations, lunar mansions

• ग्रहान् (grahān) - planets

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also

• संवत्सरान् (saṁvatsarān) - years

• अहोरात्रान् (ahorātrān) - days and nights

• ऋतून् (ṛtūn) - seasons

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, moreover

• लवान् (lavān) - moments, fractions of time

• क्षणान् (kṣaṇān) - instants, very short periods of time

Words meanings and morphology

नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere, cloud

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nabhas

nabhas - sky, atmosphere, cloud, space

सचन्द्रतारम् (sacandratāram) - with moon and stars

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sacandratāra

sacandratāra - accompanied by moon and stars

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+candra+tāra)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• candra – moon, lunar
  noun (masculine)
• tāra – star, pupil of eye
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नक्षत्राणि (nakṣatrāṇi) - constellations, lunar mansions

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of nakṣatra

nakṣatra - star, constellation, lunar mansion

ग्रहान् (grahān) - planets

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of graha

graha - planet, seizing, taking

Root: grah (class 9)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also

(indeclinable)

संवत्सरान् (saṁvatsarān) - years

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃvatsara

saṁvatsara - year

अहोरात्रान् (ahorātrān) - days and nights

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ahorātra

ahorātra - day and night, a period of 24 hours

Compound type : dvandva (ahan+rātri)

• ahan – day
  noun (neuter)
• rātri – night
  noun (feminine)

ऋतून् (ṛtūn) - seasons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛtu

ṛtu - season, proper time

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, moreover

(indeclinable)

लवान् (lavān) - moments, fractions of time

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of lava

lava - a minute particle, a drop, a fraction, a moment

Root: lū (class 9)

क्षणान् (kṣaṇān) - instants, very short periods of time

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - an instant, a moment, a short period