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12,160

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-160, verse-25

अकृष्टाश्चैव हंसाश्च ऋषयोऽथाग्नियोनिजाः ।
वानप्रस्थाः पृश्नयश्च स्थिता ब्रह्मानुशासने ॥२५॥
25. akṛṣṭāścaiva haṁsāśca ṛṣayo'thāgniyonijāḥ ,
vānaprasthāḥ pṛśnayaśca sthitā brahmānuśāsane.
25. akṛṣṭāḥ ca eva haṃsāḥ ca ṛṣayaḥ atha agniyonijāḥ
vānaprasthāḥ pṛśnayaḥ ca sthitāḥ brahma-anuśāsane
25. akṛṣṭāḥ ca eva haṃsāḥ ca ṛṣayaḥ atha agniyonijāḥ
vānaprasthāḥ pṛśnayaḥ ca brahma-anuśāsane sthitāḥ
25. Those untouched by cultivation, as well as the Hamsas, and the sages born from fire, the forest hermits (vānaprasthas), and the Pṛśni tribes — all remained firm in the command of Brahmā.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अकृष्टाः (akṛṣṭāḥ) - those untouched by cultivation, unplowed
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • हंसाः (haṁsāḥ) - swans, a class of ascetics
  • (ca) - and, also
  • ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers
  • अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover
  • अग्नियोनिजाः (agniyonijāḥ) - those born from fire
  • वानप्रस्थाः (vānaprasthāḥ) - forest hermits, those who have entered the forest dwelling stage (āśrama)
  • पृश्नयः (pṛśnayaḥ) - Pṛśni tribes/people
  • (ca) - and, also
  • स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - remained, stood, established
  • ब्रह्म-अनुशासने (brahma-anuśāsane) - in the command of Brahmā, under Brahmā's instruction

Words meanings and morphology

अकृष्टाः (akṛṣṭāḥ) - those untouched by cultivation, unplowed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of akṛṣṭa
akṛṣṭa - unplowed, uncultivated, not tilled; not troubled; untouched by agriculture (referring to people)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kṛṣ' with negation 'a-'
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṛṣṭa)
  • a – not, un- (negation prefix)
    indeclinable
  • kṛṣṭa – plowed, cultivated
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: kṛṣ (class 6)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
हंसाः (haṁsāḥ) - swans, a class of ascetics
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of haṃsa
haṁsa - a swan, a goose; the soul, the individual soul; a kind of ascetic
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - a seer, sage, inspired poet; Vedic sage
अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover
(indeclinable)
अग्नियोनिजाः (agniyonijāḥ) - those born from fire
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of agniyonija
agniyonija - fire-born, born from fire
Compound type : bahuvrihi (agni+yoni+ja)
  • agni – fire
    noun (masculine)
  • yoni – womb, origin, source
    noun (feminine)
  • ja – born, produced from
    adjective (masculine)
    Suffix -ja indicating origin
    Root: jan (class 4)
वानप्रस्थाः (vānaprasthāḥ) - forest hermits, those who have entered the forest dwelling stage (āśrama)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vānaprastha
vānaprastha - a forest-dweller, hermit; a person in the third stage of life (āśrama)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+prastha)
  • vana – forest, wood
    noun (neuter)
  • prastha – standing, situated, residing
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root 'sthā' with prefix 'pra'
    Prefix: pra
    Root: sthā (class 1)
पृश्नयः (pṛśnayaḥ) - Pṛśni tribes/people
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛśni
pṛśni - a spotted deer; name of an ancient tribe or people
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - remained, stood, established
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, firm, established, remained, existing
Past Passive Participle
Root: sthā (class 1)
ब्रह्म-अनुशासने (brahma-anuśāsane) - in the command of Brahmā, under Brahmā's instruction
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of brahmānuśāsana
brahmānuśāsana - the command or instruction of Brahmā
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+anuśāsana)
  • brahman – Brahmā (the creator god)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • anuśāsana – command, instruction, rule
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root 'śās' with prefix 'anu'
    Prefix: anu
    Root: śās (class 2)