महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-160, verse-13

सोऽसृजद्वायुमग्निं च भास्करं चापि वीर्यवान् ।
आकाशमसृजच्चोर्ध्वमधो भूमिं च नैरृतिम् ॥१३॥

13. so'sṛjadvāyumagniṁ ca bhāskaraṁ cāpi vīryavān ,
ākāśamasṛjaccordhvamadho bhūmiṁ ca nairṛtim.

13. saḥ asṛjat vāyum agnim ca bhāskaram ca api vīryavān
ākāśam asṛjat ca ūrdhvam adhaḥ bhūmim ca nairṛtim

13. vīryavān saḥ vāyum agnim ca bhāskaram ca api asṛjat
ca ūrdhvam ākāśam adhaḥ bhūmim nairṛtim ca asṛjat

13. The powerful one created air, fire, and also the sun. He created the sky above, the earth below, and the Nairṛti (south-west) direction.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• असृजत् (asṛjat) - created, released

• वायुम् (vāyum) - air, wind

• अग्निम् (agnim) - fire, the god Agni

• च (ca) - and

• भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - the sun, making light

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous

• आकाशम् (ākāśam) - space, sky, ether

• असृजत् (asṛjat) - created, released

• च (ca) - and

• ऊर्ध्वम् (ūrdhvam) - upwards, above

• अधः (adhaḥ) - downwards, below

• भूमिम् (bhūmim) - earth, ground

• च (ca) - and

• नैरृतिम् (nairṛtim) - the direction governed by the goddess Nirṛti (the south-west direction)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

असृजत् (asṛjat) - created, released

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

वायुम् (vāyum) - air, wind

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, a deity of wind

अग्निम् (agnim) - fire, the god Agni

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, god of fire

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - the sun, making light

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāskara

bhāskara - sun, creator of light

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhās+kara)

• bhās – light, luster
  noun (neuter)
• kara – maker, doing, hand
  adjective (masculine)
  From root kṛ + a (suffix)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, strong, heroic, valorous

possessive suffix -vat

आकाशम् (ākāśam) - space, sky, ether

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ākāśa

ākāśa - ether, space, sky

Root: kāś (class 1)

असृजत् (asṛjat) - created, released

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ऊर्ध्वम् (ūrdhvam) - upwards, above

(indeclinable)

अधः (adhaḥ) - downwards, below

(indeclinable)

भूमिम् (bhūmim) - earth, ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नैरृतिम् (nairṛtim) - the direction governed by the goddess Nirṛti (the south-west direction)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nairṛti

nairṛti - south-west direction, relating to Nirṛti (goddess of dissolution/calamity)

Derivative from Nirṛti