महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-160, verse-55

छिन्दन्भिन्दन्रुजन्कृन्तन्दारयन्प्रमथन्नपि ।
अचरद्दैत्यसंघेषु रुद्रोऽग्निरिव कक्षगः ॥५५॥

55. chindanbhindanrujankṛntandārayanpramathannapi ,
acaraddaityasaṁgheṣu rudro'gniriva kakṣagaḥ.

55. chindan bhindan rujan kṛntan dārayan pramathan api
acarat daityasaṅgheṣu rudraḥ agniḥ iva kakṣagaḥ

55. rudraḥ chindan bhindan rujan kṛntan dārayan pramathan
api kakṣagaḥ agniḥ iva daityasaṅgheṣu acarat

55. Cutting, breaking, wounding, slicing, tearing, and crushing the demons, Rudra moved through their hordes like a fire (agni) consuming a forest thicket.

Words meanings summery:

• छिन्दन् (chindan) - cutting, severing, splitting

• भिन्दन् (bhindan) - breaking, splitting, piercing

• रुजन् (rujan) - hurting, paining, causing injury

• कृन्तन् (kṛntan) - cutting, slicing, severing

• दारयन् (dārayan) - tearing, rending, splitting

• प्रमथन् (pramathan) - crushing, destroying, churning

• अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

• अचरत् (acarat) - he moved, he acted, he wandered

• दैत्यसङ्घेषु (daityasaṅgheṣu) - among the demon hordes/multitudes

• रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra

• अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire

• इव (iva) - like, as, similar to

• कक्षगः (kakṣagaḥ) - like fire consuming a forest thicket (moving in dry grass/thicket, entering a forest)

Words meanings and morphology

छिन्दन् (chindan) - cutting, severing, splitting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of chindat

chindat - cutting, severing, splitting

Present Active Participle

derived from root chid (class 7)

Root: chid (class 7)

भिन्दन् (bhindan) - breaking, splitting, piercing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhindat

bhindat - breaking, splitting, piercing

Present Active Participle

derived from root bhid (class 7)

Root: bhid (class 7)

रुजन् (rujan) - hurting, paining, causing injury

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rujat

rujat - hurting, paining, causing injury

Present Active Participle

derived from root ruj (class 6)

Root: ruj (class 6)

कृन्तन् (kṛntan) - cutting, slicing, severing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛntat

kṛntat - cutting, slicing, severing

Present Active Participle

derived from root kṛt (class 6)

Root: kṛt (class 6)

दारयन् (dārayan) - tearing, rending, splitting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dārayat

dārayat - tearing, rending, splitting

Present Active Participle

causative of root dṛ (class 1)

Root: dṛ (class 1)

प्रमथन् (pramathan) - crushing, destroying, churning

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pramathat

pramathat - crushing, destroying, churning, harassing

Present Active Participle

derived from root math with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: math (class 1)

अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

(indeclinable)

अचरत् (acarat) - he moved, he acted, he wandered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of car

Root: car (class 1)

दैत्यसङ्घेषु (daityasaṅgheṣu) - among the demon hordes/multitudes

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of daityasaṅgha

daityasaṅgha - multitude/horde of Daityas (demons)

Compound type : tatpurusha (daitya+saṅgha)

• daitya – a demon, an offspring of Diti
  noun (masculine)
• saṅgha – multitude, collection, throng, crowd
  noun (masculine)

रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra

rudra - Rudra (a Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva)

अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, the god of fire

इव (iva) - like, as, similar to

(indeclinable)

कक्षगः (kakṣagaḥ) - like fire consuming a forest thicket (moving in dry grass/thicket, entering a forest)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kakṣaga

kakṣaga - moving in dry grass/thicket, entering a forest

Compound type : tatpurusha (kakṣa+ga)

• kakṣa – dry grass, brushwood, thicket, forest
  noun (masculine)
• ga – going, moving, situated in
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix
  derived from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)