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12,160

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-160, verse-64

ततः स भगवान्रुद्रो दानवक्षतजोक्षितम् ।
असिं धर्मस्य गोप्तारं ददौ सत्कृत्य विष्णवे ॥६४॥
64. tataḥ sa bhagavānrudro dānavakṣatajokṣitam ,
asiṁ dharmasya goptāraṁ dadau satkṛtya viṣṇave.
64. tataḥ saḥ bhagavān rudraḥ dānavakṣatajokṣitam
asim dharmasya goptāram dadau satkṛtya viṣṇave
64. tataḥ saḥ bhagavān rudraḥ viṣṇave satkṛtya
dānavakṣatajokṣitam dharmasya goptāram asim dadau
64. Then that divine Rudra, having duly honored Vishnu, gave him the sword, which was drenched with the Dānavas' blood and which was the protector of natural law (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom
  • सः (saḥ) - that, he
  • भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine, lord, venerable
  • रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (a name of Shiva)
  • दानवक्षतजोक्षितम् (dānavakṣatajokṣitam) - drenched with the blood of Dānavas
  • असिम् (asim) - the sword
  • धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of dharma, of natural law
  • गोप्तारम् (goptāram) - the protector
  • ददौ (dadau) - he gave
  • सत्कृत्य (satkṛtya) - having honored, having respected duly
  • विष्णवे (viṣṇave) - to Vishnu

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine, lord, venerable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - divine, glorious, venerable, possessing fortune
रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (a name of Shiva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra
rudra - Rudra (deity), terrible, fierce
दानवक्षतजोक्षितम् (dānavakṣatajokṣitam) - drenched with the blood of Dānavas
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dānavakṣatajokṣita
dānavakṣatajokṣita - drenched with Dānava blood
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dānava+kṣataja+ukṣita)
  • dānava – demon, descendant of Danu
    noun (masculine)
  • kṣataja – blood (lit. born from a wound)
    noun (neuter)
  • ukṣita – sprinkled, drenched, wet
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root ukṣ
    Root: ukṣ (class 6)
असिम् (asim) - the sword
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of asi
asi - sword, scimitar
धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of dharma, of natural law
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
गोप्तारम् (goptāram) - the protector
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of goptṛ
goptṛ - protector, guardian, preserver
Agent noun derived from root gup
Root: gup (class 1)
ददौ (dadau) - he gave
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of dā
Root: dā (class 3)
सत्कृत्य (satkṛtya) - having honored, having respected duly
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of root kṛ with prefix/modifier sat
Prefix: sat
Root: kṛ (class 8)
विष्णवे (viṣṇave) - to Vishnu
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu
viṣṇu - Vishnu (a major Hindu deity)