महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-160, verse-42

मयैतच्चिन्तितं भूतमसिर्नामैष वीर्यवान् ।
रक्षणार्थाय लोकस्य वधाय च सुरद्विषाम् ॥४२॥

42. mayaitaccintitaṁ bhūtamasirnāmaiṣa vīryavān ,
rakṣaṇārthāya lokasya vadhāya ca suradviṣām.

42. mayā etat cintitam bhūtam asiḥ nāma eṣaḥ vīryavān
rakṣaṇārthāya lokasya vadhāya ca suradviṣām

42. eṣaḥ vīryavān asiḥ nāma etat bhūtam mayā cintitam,
lokasya rakṣaṇārthāya ca suradviṣām vadhāya

42. This powerful entity, named Asi [Sword], has been conceived by me for the protection of the world and the slaying of the enemies of the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• मया (mayā) - by me

• एतत् (etat) - this

• चिन्तितम् (cintitam) - conceived, thought of, devised

• भूतम् (bhūtam) - being, entity, created thing

• असिः (asiḥ) - sword

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, called

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, strong

• रक्षणार्थाय (rakṣaṇārthāya) - for the purpose of protection, for guarding

• लोकस्य (lokasya) - of the world, of the people

• वधाय (vadhāya) - for the slaying, for the destruction

• च (ca) - and, also

• सुरद्विषाम् (suradviṣām) - of the enemies of the gods

Words meanings and morphology

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

चिन्तितम् (cintitam) - conceived, thought of, devised

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cintita

cintita - thought of, conceived, devised, considered

Past Passive Participle

from root cit (causative cint-) with suffix -ta

Root: cit (class 10)

भूतम् (bhūtam) - being, entity, created thing

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, element, past, true

Past Passive Participle (used as noun)

from root bhū with suffix -ta

Root: bhū (class 1)

असिः (asiḥ) - sword

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asi

asi - sword

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, called

(indeclinable)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eṣa

eṣa - this

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, strong, heroic, energetic

possessive suffix -vat

रक्षणार्थाय (rakṣaṇārthāya) - for the purpose of protection, for guarding

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of rakṣaṇārtha

rakṣaṇārtha - purpose of protection, for guarding

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rakṣaṇa+artha)

• rakṣaṇa – protecting, guarding, preservation
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  from root rakṣ with suffix -ana
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

लोकस्य (lokasya) - of the world, of the people

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people, community

वधाय (vadhāya) - for the slaying, for the destruction

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - slaying, killing, destruction

action noun

from root vadh with suffix -a

Root: vadh (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सुरद्विषाम् (suradviṣām) - of the enemies of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of suradviṣ

suradviṣ - enemy of gods, demon

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sura+dviṣ)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• dviṣ – hater, enemy
  noun (masculine)