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12,160

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-160, verse-18

ताभ्यो विश्वानि भूतानि देवाः पितृगणास्तथा ।
गन्धर्वाप्सरसश्चैव रक्षांसि विविधानि च ॥१८॥
18. tābhyo viśvāni bhūtāni devāḥ pitṛgaṇāstathā ,
gandharvāpsarasaścaiva rakṣāṁsi vividhāni ca.
18. tābhyaḥ viśvāni bhūtāni devāḥ pitṛgaṇāḥ tathā
gandharva-apsarasaḥ ca eva rakṣāṃsi vividhāni ca
18. tābhyaḥ viśvāni bhūtāni devāḥ pitṛgaṇāḥ tathā ca
gandharva-apsarasaḥ eva ca vividhāni rakṣāṃsi
18. From these daughters (of Dakṣa) originated all beings, including the gods, hosts of ancestors (Pitṛs), and likewise Gandharvas, Apsaras, and various Rākṣasas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ताभ्यः (tābhyaḥ) - from those (daughters) (from them, to them)
  • विश्वानि (viśvāni) - all diverse creatures (all, universal, entire)
  • भूतानि (bhūtāni) - all living beings or creations (beings, creatures, elements)
  • देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
  • पितृगणाः (pitṛgaṇāḥ) - the various classes of ancestral spirits (Pitṛs) (hosts of ancestors, groups of Pitṛs)
  • तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, also
  • गन्धर्व-अप्सरसः (gandharva-apsarasaḥ) - celestial musicians (Gandharvas) and celestial nymphs (Apsaras) (Gandharvas and Apsaras)
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly
  • रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - various classes of Rākṣasas (Rākṣasas, demons)
  • विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

ताभ्यः (tābhyaḥ) - from those (daughters) (from them, to them)
(pronoun)
Ablative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Used here in the sense of origin, 'from them'.
विश्वानि (viśvāni) - all diverse creatures (all, universal, entire)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of viśva
viśva - all, every, entire, universal
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - all living beings or creations (beings, creatures, elements)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - become, been; creature, being; element; ghost
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū (to be, to become) with suffix -ta.
Root: bhū (class 1)
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being; celestial
पितृगणाः (pitṛgaṇāḥ) - the various classes of ancestral spirits (Pitṛs) (hosts of ancestors, groups of Pitṛs)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pitṛgaṇa
pitṛgaṇa - host of Pitṛs, ancestral spirits
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pitṛ+gaṇa)
  • pitṛ – father, ancestor, ancestral spirit (Pitṛ)
    noun (masculine)
  • gaṇa – group, host, multitude, collection
    noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, also
(indeclinable)
गन्धर्व-अप्सरसः (gandharva-apsarasaḥ) - celestial musicians (Gandharvas) and celestial nymphs (Apsaras) (Gandharvas and Apsaras)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gandharvāpsaras
gandharvāpsaras - Gandharvas and Apsaras (a class of celestial beings)
Compound type : dvandva (gandharva+apsaras)
  • gandharva – a class of celestial musicians, demi-gods
    noun (masculine)
  • apsaras – a celestial nymph, a female spirit of the clouds and waters
    noun (feminine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - various classes of Rākṣasas (Rākṣasas, demons)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of rakṣas
rakṣas - a Rākṣasa (demon or evil spirit); a kind of mythical being
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, many sorts
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)