महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-160, verse-7
तस्य तद्वचनं श्रुत्वा माद्रीपुत्रस्य धीमतः ।
सर्वकौशलसंयुक्तं सूक्ष्मचित्रार्थवच्छुभम् ॥७॥
सर्वकौशलसंयुक्तं सूक्ष्मचित्रार्थवच्छुभम् ॥७॥
7. tasya tadvacanaṁ śrutvā mādrīputrasya dhīmataḥ ,
sarvakauśalasaṁyuktaṁ sūkṣmacitrārthavacchubham.
sarvakauśalasaṁyuktaṁ sūkṣmacitrārthavacchubham.
7.
tasya tat vacanam śrutvā mādrīputrasya dhīmataḥ
sarvakauśalasaṃyuktam sūkṣmacitrārthavat śubham
sarvakauśalasaṃyuktam sūkṣmacitrārthavat śubham
7.
mādrīputrasya dhīmataḥ tasya tat sarvakauśalasaṃyuktam
sūkṣmacitrārthavat śubham vacanam śrutvā
sūkṣmacitrārthavat śubham vacanam śrutvā
7.
Having heard that speech of the intelligent son of Mādrī, a speech that was endowed with all skill, possessed subtle and wondrous meaning, and was auspicious.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Mādrīputra) (his, of him, of that)
- तत् (tat) - that (referring to speech) (that, it)
- वचनम् (vacanam) - speech (speech, word, utterance)
- श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (having heard, after hearing)
- माद्रीपुत्रस्य (mādrīputrasya) - of the son of Mādrī (Sahadeva) (of the son of Mādrī)
- धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - intelligent (intelligent, wise, thoughtful)
- सर्वकौशलसंयुक्तम् (sarvakauśalasaṁyuktam) - endowed with all skill (endowed with all skill, connected with all dexterity)
- सूक्ष्मचित्रार्थवत् (sūkṣmacitrārthavat) - possessed subtle and wondrous meaning (possessing subtle and wonderful meaning)
- शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, good, propitious)
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Mādrīputra) (his, of him, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तत् (tat) - that (referring to speech) (that, it)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
वचनम् (vacanam) - speech (speech, word, utterance)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - speech, word, utterance, saying
Derived from root vac 'to speak'
Root: vac (class 2)
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (having heard, after hearing)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed with suffix -tvā
Root: śru (class 5)
माद्रीपुत्रस्य (mādrīputrasya) - of the son of Mādrī (Sahadeva) (of the son of Mādrī)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mādrīputra
mādrīputra - son of Mādrī
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mādrī+putra)
- mādrī – Mādrī (name of one of Pāṇḍu's wives, mother of Nakula and Sahadeva)
proper noun (feminine) - putra – son, child
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Sahadeva
धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - intelligent (intelligent, wise, thoughtful)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat
dhīmat - intelligent, wise, thoughtful, sagacious
Possessive suffix -mat
Note: Adjective agreeing with mādrīputrasya
सर्वकौशलसंयुक्तम् (sarvakauśalasaṁyuktam) - endowed with all skill (endowed with all skill, connected with all dexterity)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvakauśalasaṃyukta
sarvakauśalasaṁyukta - endowed with all skill/dexterity
Compound type : bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa (sarva+kauśala+saṃyukta)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - kauśala – skill, dexterity, welfare, prosperity
noun (neuter)
Derived from kuśala 'skillful, well' - saṃyukta – joined, connected, endowed with, united
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yuj with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Adjective modifying vacanam
सूक्ष्मचित्रार्थवत् (sūkṣmacitrārthavat) - possessed subtle and wondrous meaning (possessing subtle and wonderful meaning)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sūkṣmacitrārthavat
sūkṣmacitrārthavat - possessing subtle and wonderful meaning
Formed with possessive suffix -vat on sūkṣmacitrārtha
Compound type : bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa (sūkṣma+citra+artha+vat)
- sūkṣma – subtle, minute, fine, delicate
adjective (neuter) - citra – wondrous, variegated, brilliant, clear
adjective (neuter) - artha – meaning, purpose, object
noun (masculine) - vat – possessing, like, similar to
suffix
Possessive suffix
Note: Adjective modifying vacanam
शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, good, propitious)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, beautiful, good, propitious, splendid
Note: Adjective modifying vacanam