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6,48

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-48, verse-26

ततः शोणितकुम्भांश्च मद्यानि विविधानि च ।
पुरस्तात् कुम्भकर्णस्य चक्रुस्त्रिदशशत्रवः ॥२६॥
26. tataḥ śoṇitakumbhāṃśca madyāni vividhāni ca ,
purastāt kumbhakarṇasya cakrustridaśaśatravaḥ.
26. tataḥ śoṇitakumbhān ca madyāni vividhāni ca
purastāt kumbhakarṇasya cakruḥ tridaśaśatravaḥ
26. Then, the enemies of the gods (tridaśaśatravas) placed pots of blood and various intoxicating drinks in front of Kumbhakarṇa.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then; therefrom; afterwards
  • शोणितकुम्भान् (śoṇitakumbhān) - pots of blood; jars filled with blood
  • (ca) - and; also
  • मद्यानि (madyāni) - alcoholic drinks; intoxicating beverages
  • विविधानि (vividhāni) - various; diverse; manifold
  • (ca) - and; also
  • पुरस्तात् (purastāt) - in front; before; eastward
  • कुम्भकर्णस्य (kumbhakarṇasya) - of Kumbhakarṇa
  • चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made; they did; they prepared
  • त्रिदशशत्रवः (tridaśaśatravaḥ) - enemies of the gods; rākṣasas

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then; therefrom; afterwards
(indeclinable)
शोणितकुम्भान् (śoṇitakumbhān) - pots of blood; jars filled with blood
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śoṇitakumbha
śoṇitakumbha - pot of blood
Compound type : tatpurusha (śoṇita+kumbha)
  • śoṇita – blood; red
    noun (neuter)
    past passive participle
    Derived from root śoṇ ('to be red')
    Root: śoṇ (class 1)
  • kumbha – pot, jar, pitcher
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
मद्यानि (madyāni) - alcoholic drinks; intoxicating beverages
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of madya
madya - intoxicating, alcoholic; liquor, wine
Root: mad (class 4)
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various; diverse; manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of many kinds
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
(ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
पुरस्तात् (purastāt) - in front; before; eastward
(indeclinable)
कुम्भकर्णस्य (kumbhakarṇasya) - of Kumbhakarṇa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kumbhakarṇa
kumbhakarṇa - Kumbhakarṇa (proper name)
चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made; they did; they prepared
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
त्रिदशशत्रवः (tridaśaśatravaḥ) - enemies of the gods; rākṣasas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tridaśaśatru
tridaśaśatru - enemies of the gods (i.e., demons, rākṣasas)
Compound type : tatpurusha (tridaśa+śatru)
  • tridaśa – thirty (referring to the 33 Vedic deities or gods in general)
    noun (masculine)
  • śatru – enemy, foe, rival
    noun (masculine)