महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-92, verse-72

विचित्रैरर्धचन्द्रैश्च जातरूपपरिष्कृतैः ।
अश्वास्तरपरिस्तोमै राङ्कवैर्मृदितैस्तथा ॥७२॥

72. vicitrairardhacandraiśca jātarūpapariṣkṛtaiḥ ,
aśvāstaraparistomai rāṅkavairmṛditaistathā.

72. vicitraiḥ ardhacandraiḥ ca jātarūpaparikṛtaiḥ
aśvāstaraparistomaiḥ rāṅkavaiḥ mṛditaiḥ tathā

72. ca jātarūpaparikṛtaiḥ vicitraiḥ ardhacandraiḥ ca
tathā rāṅkavaiḥ mṛditaiḥ aśvāstaraparistomaiḥ

72. And with variegated half-moons adorned with gold; and similarly, with horse-blankets made of ranku deer hide, crushed and trampled.

Words meanings summery:

• विचित्रैः (vicitraiḥ) - with variegated, with diverse, with strange

• अर्धचन्द्रैः (ardhacandraiḥ) - with half-moons, with crescent-shaped ornaments

• च (ca) - and, also

• जातरूपपरिकृतैः (jātarūpaparikṛtaiḥ) - with adorned with gold, with decorated with gold

• अश्वास्तरपरिस्तोमैः (aśvāstaraparistomaiḥ) - with horse-blankets, with horse-coverings

• राङ्कवैः (rāṅkavaiḥ) - with made of ranku (deer) skin, with made of goat (skin)

• मृदितैः (mṛditaiḥ) - with crushed, with trampled, with rubbed

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, and also

Words meanings and morphology

विचित्रैः (vicitraiḥ) - with variegated, with diverse, with strange

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vicitra

vicitra - varied, diverse, strange, wonderful, beautiful

vi (prefix) + citra (picture, varied)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vi+citra)

• vi – various, diverse, without
  prefix
• citra – varied, multi-colored, wonderful, distinct, picture
  adjective

अर्धचन्द्रैः (ardhacandraiḥ) - with half-moons, with crescent-shaped ornaments

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ardhacandra

ardhacandra - half-moon, crescent, crescent-shaped ornament/weapon

ardha (half) + candra (moon)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ardha+candra)

• ardha – half, part, side
  noun (masculine)
• candra – moon, lunar
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

जातरूपपरिकृतैः (jātarūpaparikṛtaiḥ) - with adorned with gold, with decorated with gold

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of jātarūpaparikṛta

jātarūpaparikṛta - adorned with gold, decorated with gold

Compound of jātarūpa (gold) and parikṛta (adorned).

Compound type : tatpurusha (jātarūpa+parikṛta)

• jātarūpa – gold, beautiful form
  noun (neuter)
  Born of form, natural form, hence gold.
• parikṛta – adorned, decorated, surrounded, served
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From pari-kṛ (to adorn, surround).
  Prefix: pari
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

अश्वास्तरपरिस्तोमैः (aśvāstaraparistomaiḥ) - with horse-blankets, with horse-coverings

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aśvāstaraparistoma

aśvāstaraparistoma - horse-blanket, horse-covering

Compound of aśvāstara (horse-blanket) and paristoma (covering, cushion). Refers to a type of elaborate horse covering.

Compound type : tatpurusha (aśvāstara+paristoma)

• aśvāstara – horse-blanket, saddle-cloth
  noun (masculine)
  aśva (horse) + āstara (covering)
• paristoma – cover, cushion, bedding
  noun (masculine)
  From pari-stu (to spread around, cover).
  Prefix: pari
  Root: stu (class 2)

Note: The compound implies 'horse-covering which is a paristoma'.

राङ्कवैः (rāṅkavaiḥ) - with made of ranku (deer) skin, with made of goat (skin)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rāṅkava

rāṅkava - made of ranku (a kind of deer or goat), belonging to ranku

From ranku + aṇ (taddhita suffix).

Note: Refers to a specific type of animal skin.

मृदितैः (mṛditaiḥ) - with crushed, with trampled, with rubbed

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mṛdita

mṛdita - crushed, trampled, rubbed, pounded, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root mṛd (to crush, trample, rub).

Root: mṛd (class 9)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, and also

(indeclinable)