महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-92, verse-69
ग्रैवेयैश्चित्ररूपैश्च रुक्मकक्ष्याभिरेव च ।
यन्त्रैश्च बहुधा छिन्नैस्तोमरैश्च सकम्पनैः ॥६९॥
यन्त्रैश्च बहुधा छिन्नैस्तोमरैश्च सकम्पनैः ॥६९॥
69. graiveyaiścitrarūpaiśca rukmakakṣyābhireva ca ,
yantraiśca bahudhā chinnaistomaraiśca sakampanaiḥ.
yantraiśca bahudhā chinnaistomaraiśca sakampanaiḥ.
69.
graiveyaiḥ ca citrarūpaiḥ ca rukmakakṣyābhiḥ eva ca
yantraiḥ ca bahudhā chinnaiḥ tomaraiḥ ca sakampanaiḥ
yantraiḥ ca bahudhā chinnaiḥ tomaraiḥ ca sakampanaiḥ
69.
ca citrarūpaiḥ graiveyaiḥ ca rukmakakṣyābhiḥ eva ca
bahudhā chinnaiḥ yantraiḥ ca sakampanaiḥ tomaraiḥ ca
bahudhā chinnaiḥ yantraiḥ ca sakampanaiḥ tomaraiḥ ca
69.
And with multi-colored necklaces, and with golden girths, and also with machines shattered in many ways, and with quivering lances.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ग्रैवेयैः (graiveyaiḥ) - with necklaces, with neck-ornaments
- च (ca) - and, also
- चित्ररूपैः (citrarūpaiḥ) - with varied forms, with diverse appearances, multi-colored
- च (ca) - and, also
- रुक्मकक्ष्याभिः (rukmakakṣyābhiḥ) - with golden girths, with golden waist-belts
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
- च (ca) - and, also
- यन्त्रैः (yantraiḥ) - with machines, with instruments, with contraptions
- च (ca) - and, also
- बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifoldly, variously
- छिन्नैः (chinnaiḥ) - with broken, with cut, with shattered
- तोमरैः (tomaraiḥ) - with lances, with javelins
- च (ca) - and, also
- सकम्पनैः (sakampanaiḥ) - with quivering, with trembling
Words meanings and morphology
ग्रैवेयैः (graiveyaiḥ) - with necklaces, with neck-ornaments
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of graiveya
graiveya - necklace, neck-ornament, what belongs to the neck
Derived from grīvā (neck) + ḍhak (taddhita suffix, indicating 'belonging to' or 'produced from')
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चित्ररूपैः (citrarūpaiḥ) - with varied forms, with diverse appearances, multi-colored
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of citrarūpa
citrarūpa - having varied forms, multi-colored, wonderful in appearance
Compound type : bahuvrihi (citra+rūpa)
- citra – varied, multi-colored, wonderful, distinct
adjective - rūpa – form, appearance, color, nature
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
रुक्मकक्ष्याभिः (rukmakakṣyābhiḥ) - with golden girths, with golden waist-belts
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of rukmakakṣyā
rukmakakṣyā - golden girdle, golden girth (for horses), golden waistband
Compound type : karmadhāraya (rukma+kakṣyā)
- rukma – gold, golden
noun (neuter) - kakṣyā – girth, belt, waistband, rope
noun (feminine)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यन्त्रैः (yantraiḥ) - with machines, with instruments, with contraptions
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of yantra
yantra - instrument, machine, contraption, device
From root yam (to control, restrain).
Root: yam (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifoldly, variously
(indeclinable)
Formed with suffix dhā from bahu (many)
छिन्नैः (chinnaiḥ) - with broken, with cut, with shattered
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of chinna
chinna - broken, cut, severed, divided, destroyed
Past Passive Participle
From root chid (to cut, break)
Root: chid (class 7)
तोमरैः (tomaraiḥ) - with lances, with javelins
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tomara
tomara - lance, javelin, dart
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सकम्पनैः (sakampanaiḥ) - with quivering, with trembling
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sakampana
sakampana - trembling, quivering, shaking, accompanied by trembling
sa (with) + kampana (trembling, shaking)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+kampana)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - kampana – trembling, shaking, quivering
noun (neuter)
From root kamp (to tremble) + ana suffix.
Root: kamp (class 1)