महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-92, verse-61
कवचैः शोणितादिग्धैर्विप्रकीर्णैश्च काञ्चनैः ।
रराज सुभृशं भूमिः शान्तार्चिभिरिवानलैः ॥६१॥
रराज सुभृशं भूमिः शान्तार्चिभिरिवानलैः ॥६१॥
61. kavacaiḥ śoṇitādigdhairviprakīrṇaiśca kāñcanaiḥ ,
rarāja subhṛśaṁ bhūmiḥ śāntārcibhirivānalaiḥ.
rarāja subhṛśaṁ bhūmiḥ śāntārcibhirivānalaiḥ.
61.
kavacaiḥ śoṇitādigdhaiḥ viprakīrṇaiḥ ca kāñcanaiḥ
rarāja subhṛśam bhūmiḥ śāntārcibhiḥ iva analaiḥ
rarāja subhṛśam bhūmiḥ śāntārcibhiḥ iva analaiḥ
61.
bhūmiḥ śoṇitādigdhaiḥ viprakīrṇaiḥ kāñcanaiḥ
kavacaiḥ ca śāntārcibhiḥ analaiḥ iva subhṛśam rarāja
kavacaiḥ ca śāntārcibhiḥ analaiḥ iva subhṛśam rarāja
61.
The ground shone immensely, covered with scattered golden armors smeared with blood, resembling fires whose flames had been extinguished.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कवचैः (kavacaiḥ) - by armors, with armors
- शोणितादिग्धैः (śoṇitādigdhaiḥ) - by (those) smeared with blood, with (those) smeared with blood
- विप्रकीर्णैः (viprakīrṇaiḥ) - by (those) scattered, with (those) scattered
- च (ca) - and
- काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - by golden (things), with golden (things)
- रराज (rarāja) - shone, gleamed
- सुभृशम् (subhṛśam) - exceedingly, greatly, intensely
- भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the ground, the earth
- शान्तार्चिभिः (śāntārcibhiḥ) - by those with extinguished flames, with those with extinguished flames
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- अनलैः (analaiḥ) - by fires, with fires
Words meanings and morphology
कवचैः (kavacaiḥ) - by armors, with armors
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kavaca
kavaca - armor, mail, shield
शोणितादिग्धैः (śoṇitādigdhaiḥ) - by (those) smeared with blood, with (those) smeared with blood
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of śoṇitādigdha
śoṇitādigdha - smeared with blood
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śoṇita+adigdha)
- śoṇita – blood
noun (neuter) - adigdha – smeared, covered
adjective
Past Passive Participle
derived from √añj 'to smear'
Root: añj (class 7)
विप्रकीर्णैः (viprakīrṇaiḥ) - by (those) scattered, with (those) scattered
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of viprakīrṇa
viprakīrṇa - scattered, dispersed
Past Passive Participle
derived from √kṛ 'to scatter' with prefixes vi- and pra-
Prefixes: vi+pra
Root: kṛ (class 6)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - by golden (things), with golden (things)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kāñcana
kāñcana - golden, made of gold
रराज (rarāja) - shone, gleamed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of rāj
Root: rāj (class 1)
सुभृशम् (subhṛśam) - exceedingly, greatly, intensely
(indeclinable)
भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the ground, the earth
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land
शान्तार्चिभिः (śāntārcibhiḥ) - by those with extinguished flames, with those with extinguished flames
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śāntārci
śāntārci - having extinguished flames
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śānta+arci)
- śānta – extinguished, calmed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
derived from √śam 'to be calm, to extinguish'
Root: śam (class 4) - arci – flame, ray
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
अनलैः (analaiḥ) - by fires, with fires
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of anala
anala - fire