महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-92, verse-18

शेषास्त्वन्ये महाराज शेषानेव महारथान् ।
ततः प्रववृते युद्धं घोररूपं भयावहम् ॥१८॥

18. śeṣāstvanye mahārāja śeṣāneva mahārathān ,
tataḥ pravavṛte yuddhaṁ ghorarūpaṁ bhayāvaham.

18. śeṣāḥ tu anye mahārāja śeṣān eva mahārathān
tataḥ pravavṛte yuddham ghorarūpam bhayāvaham

18. mahārāja śeṣāḥ tu anye śeṣān eva mahārathān tataḥ ghōrarūpam bhayāvaham yuddham pravavṛte.

18. O great king, the other remaining warriors engaged the remaining great charioteers. Then, a dreadful and terrifying battle ensued.

Words meanings summery:

• शेषाः (śeṣāḥ) - the remaining (warriors/soldiers) (remaining, left over)

• तु (tu) - but, however (but, on the other hand)

• अन्ये (anye) - the other (warriors) (other, another)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O great king)

• शेषान् (śeṣān) - the remaining (great charioteers) (remaining, left over)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, only)

• महारथान् (mahārathān) - the great charioteers (as objects) (great charioteers, mighty warriors)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon (then, thereupon, from there)

• प्रववृते (pravavṛte) - ensued, began (began, ensued, occurred)

• युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle (battle, fight, war)

• घोररूपम् (ghorarūpam) - dreadful, of terrifying form (of terrible form, dreadful-looking)

• भयावहम् (bhayāvaham) - terrifying, fear-inducing (terrifying, frightening, inspiring fear)

Words meanings and morphology

शेषाः (śeṣāḥ) - the remaining (warriors/soldiers) (remaining, left over)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śeṣa

śeṣa - remaining, residue, balance, what is left

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Referring to remaining warriors.

तु (tu) - but, however (but, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - the other (warriors) (other, another)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O great king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

शेषान् (śeṣān) - the remaining (great charioteers) (remaining, left over)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śeṣa

śeṣa - remaining, residue, balance, what is left

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Object of implied verb.

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, only)

(indeclinable)

महारथान् (mahārathān) - the great charioteers (as objects) (great charioteers, mighty warriors)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, mighty warrior

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, war-chariot; a warrior (in a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of implied verb.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon (then, thereupon, from there)

(indeclinable)

प्रववृते (pravavṛte) - ensued, began (began, ensued, occurred)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of pravṛt

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, middle voice of root VṚT with prefix PRA.

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)

युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle (battle, fight, war)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war, combat

Past Passive Participle (from yudh) used as a noun.

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Subject of 'pravavṛte'.

घोररूपम् (ghorarūpam) - dreadful, of terrifying form (of terrible form, dreadful-looking)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ghorarūpa

ghorarūpa - having a dreadful form, terrible-looking, hideous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ghora+rūpa)

• ghora – dreadful, terrible, fierce, awful
  adjective
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'yuddham'.

भयावहम् (bhayāvaham) - terrifying, fear-inducing (terrifying, frightening, inspiring fear)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhayāvaha

bhayāvaha - causing fear, terrible, formidable

From bhaya (fear) and āvaha (bringing).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhaya+āvaha)

• bhaya – fear, dread, terror
  noun (neuter)
• āvaha – bringing, causing, producing
  adjective
  Derived from root VAH (to carry) with prefix Ā-.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'yuddham'.