महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-84, verse-74

एतैः कर्मगुणैर्लोके नामाग्नेः परिगीयते ।
हिरण्यरेता इति वै ऋषिभिर्विबुधैस्तथा ।
पृथिवी च तदा देवी ख्याता वसुमतीति वै ॥७४॥

74. etaiḥ karmaguṇairloke nāmāgneḥ parigīyate ,
hiraṇyaretā iti vai ṛṣibhirvibudhaistathā ,
pṛthivī ca tadā devī khyātā vasumatīti vai.

74. etaiḥ karmaguṇaiḥ loke nāma agneḥ
parigīyate hiraṇyaretāḥ iti vai
ṛṣibhiḥ vibudhaiḥ tathā pṛthivī ca
tadā devī khyātā vasumatī iti vai

74. etaiḥ karmaguṇaiḥ loke agneḥ nāma
hiraṇyaretāḥ iti vai ṛṣibhiḥ tathā
vibudhaiḥ parigīyate ca tadā
devī pṛthivī vasumatī iti vai khyātā

74. By these qualities of action (karma), the name of Agni is celebrated in the world as 'Hiraṇyaretas' (Golden-seeded) by the sages (ṛṣis) and the wise (gods). And then, the goddess Earth (pṛthivī) was known as Vasumatī (Rich in treasures).

Words meanings summery:

• एतैः (etaiḥ) - by these

• कर्मगुणैः (karmaguṇaiḥ) - by the qualities of action, by the attributes of deeds

• लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

• नाम (nāma) - name, by name

• अग्नेः (agneḥ) - of Agni, of fire

• परिगीयते (parigīyate) - is sung, is celebrated, is proclaimed

• हिरण्यरेताः (hiraṇyaretāḥ) - Golden-seeded, having golden seed/semen (an epithet of Agni)

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

• वै (vai) - indeed, verily (emphatic particle)

• ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - sages (ṛṣis) (by the sages, by the seers)

• विबुधैः (vibudhaiḥ) - by the wise, by the learned, by the gods

• तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, thus

• पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - Earth (pṛthivī) (Earth, the goddess Earth)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• देवी (devī) - goddess, queen

• ख्याता (khyātā) - known, famed, celebrated

• वसुमती (vasumatī) - Earth (Vasumatī) (rich in treasures, possessing wealth (an epithet of Earth))

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

• वै (vai) - indeed, verily (emphatic particle)

Words meanings and morphology

एतैः (etaiḥ) - by these

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)

कर्मगुणैः (karmaguṇaiḥ) - by the qualities of action, by the attributes of deeds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of karmaguṇa

karmaguṇa - quality of action, attribute of deed

Compound type : Tatpurusha (karma+guṇa)

• karma – action, deed, ritual action, fate
  noun (neuter)
• guṇa – quality, attribute, virtue, string
  noun (masculine)

लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people, community

नाम (nāma) - name, by name

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nāman

nāman - name, appellation, noun

अग्नेः (agneḥ) - of Agni, of fire

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, the god of fire (Agni)

परिगीयते (parigīyate) - is sung, is celebrated, is proclaimed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of pari-√gai

Prefix: pari

Root: gai (class 1)

हिरण्यरेताः (hiraṇyaretāḥ) - Golden-seeded, having golden seed/semen (an epithet of Agni)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hiraṇyaretas

hiraṇyaretas - golden-seeded, having golden semen (an epithet of Agni, Sūrya, Brahmā)

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (hiraṇya+retas)

• hiraṇya – gold, golden, money
  noun (neuter)
• retas – seed, semen, flow, stream
  noun (neuter)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

(indeclinable)

वै (vai) - indeed, verily (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - sages (ṛṣis) (by the sages, by the seers)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, Vedic singer

विबुधैः (vibudhaiḥ) - by the wise, by the learned, by the gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vibudha

vibudha - wise, learned, enlightened; a god, a deity

Prefix: vi

Root: budh (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, thus

(indeclinable)

पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - Earth (pṛthivī) (Earth, the goddess Earth)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - the Earth, ground, soil; the Earth goddess

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

देवी (devī) - goddess, queen

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, queen, female deity

ख्याता (khyātā) - known, famed, celebrated

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of khyāta

khyāta - known, famous, celebrated, proclaimed

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle form derived from the root √khyā ('to be known, to tell').

Root: khyā (class 2)

वसुमती (vasumatī) - Earth (Vasumatī) (rich in treasures, possessing wealth (an epithet of Earth))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasumatī

vasumatī - rich in wealth/treasures; the Earth, an epithet of Earth

Derived from 'vasu' (wealth) with the possessive suffix '-mat' and then feminized by '-ī'.

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

(indeclinable)

वै (vai) - indeed, verily (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)