महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-84, verse-5

देवा ऊचुः ।
वरदानाद्भगवतो दैतेयो बलगर्वितः ।
देवैर्न शक्यते हन्तुं स कथं प्रशमं व्रजेत् ॥५॥

5. devā ūcuḥ ,
varadānādbhagavato daiteyo balagarvitaḥ ,
devairna śakyate hantuṁ sa kathaṁ praśamaṁ vrajet.

5. devāḥ ūcuḥ varadānāt bhagavataḥ daiteyaḥ balagarvitaḥ
devaiḥ na śakyate hantum saḥ katham praśamam vrajet

5. devāḥ ūcuḥ bhagavataḥ varadānāt daiteyaḥ balagarvitaḥ
devaiḥ hantum na śakyate saḥ katham praśamam vrajet

5. The gods said: "Due to the boon granted by the revered (Bhagavat), the demon (Daiteya) is arrogant with power. He cannot be killed by the gods; how then can he be brought to an end?"

Words meanings summery:

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities

• ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke

• वरदानात् (varadānāt) - from/due to the granting of a boon

• भगवतः (bhagavataḥ) - Referring to Brahmā, the granter of the boon. (of the revered one, of the glorious one)

• दैतेयः (daiteyaḥ) - Referring to the demon Tāraka. (a demon, son of Diti)

• बलगर्वितः (balagarvitaḥ) - arrogant/proud with power/strength

• देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods

• न (na) - not, no

• शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible

• हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill, to strike

• सः (saḥ) - Referring to Tāraka. (he, that)

• कथम् (katham) - how?

• प्रशमम् (praśamam) - cessation, end, peace, tranquility

• व्रजेत् (vrajet) - he should go, he should attain

Words meanings and morphology

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine

ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of ūcuḥ

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

वरदानात् (varadānāt) - from/due to the granting of a boon

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of varadāna

varadāna - granting of a boon, bestowing of a wish

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+dāna)

• vara – boon, blessing, wish, excellent
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 1)
• dāna – giving, granting, gift, donation
  noun (neuter)
  From root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

भगवतः (bhagavataḥ) - Referring to Brahmā, the granter of the boon. (of the revered one, of the glorious one)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - revered, glorious, divine, fortunate, prosperous

दैतेयः (daiteyaḥ) - Referring to the demon Tāraka. (a demon, son of Diti)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daiteya

daiteya - a demon, son of Diti (mother of demons)

बलगर्वितः (balagarvitaḥ) - arrogant/proud with power/strength

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balagarvita

balagarvita - arrogant with strength, proud of power

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+garvita)

• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
• garvita – proud, arrogant, conceited
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root garv (to be proud)
  Root: garv (class 1)

देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of śak

Present tense, 3rd person singular, Passive voice

From root śak (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill, to strike

(verb)

singular

Infinitive

From root han (to kill)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Infinitive of purpose.

सः (saḥ) - Referring to Tāraka. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कथम् (katham) - how?

(indeclinable)

प्रशमम् (praśamam) - cessation, end, peace, tranquility

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praśama

praśama - cessation, tranquility, peace, suppression, destruction

Prefix: pra

Root: śam (class 4)

व्रजेत् (vrajet) - he should go, he should attain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of vraj

Optative mood, 3rd person singular, Active voice

From root vraj (to go)

Root: vraj (class 1)