महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-84, verse-12
तत्तेजोऽग्निर्महद्भूतं द्वितीयमिव पावकम् ।
वधार्थं देवशत्रूणां गङ्गायां जनयिष्यति ॥१२॥
वधार्थं देवशत्रूणां गङ्गायां जनयिष्यति ॥१२॥
12. tattejo'gnirmahadbhūtaṁ dvitīyamiva pāvakam ,
vadhārthaṁ devaśatrūṇāṁ gaṅgāyāṁ janayiṣyati.
vadhārthaṁ devaśatrūṇāṁ gaṅgāyāṁ janayiṣyati.
12.
tat tejaḥ agniḥ mahat bhūtam dvitīyam iva pāvakam
vadhārtham devaśatrūṇām gaṅgāyām janayiṣyati
vadhārtham devaśatrūṇām gaṅgāyām janayiṣyati
12.
tat tejaḥ agniḥ mahat bhūtam dvitīyam pāvakam
iva devaśatrūṇām vadhārtham gaṅgāyām janayiṣyati
iva devaśatrūṇām vadhārtham gaṅgāyām janayiṣyati
12.
That great fiery energy (tejas) of his, which is like a second Agni, will create (a child) in the Gaṅgā for the purpose of destroying the enemies of the gods.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- तेजः (tejaḥ) - fiery energy of Rudra (effulgence, splendor, power, seed, divine energy)
- अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire, god of fire, Agni
- महत् (mahat) - great, large, important, mighty
- भूतम् (bhūtam) - a being, creature, element, existing, having been
- द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - second
- इव (iva) - like, as, as it were
- पावकम् (pāvakam) - like a second Agni (fire, Agni, purifier)
- वधार्थम् (vadhārtham) - for the purpose of killing, for the destruction of
- देवशत्रूणाम् (devaśatrūṇām) - of the enemies of the gods
- गङ्गायाम् (gaṅgāyām) - in the Gaṅgā, on the Gaṅgā
- जनयिष्यति (janayiṣyati) - will produce, will create, will give birth to
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, this
तेजः (tejaḥ) - fiery energy of Rudra (effulgence, splendor, power, seed, divine energy)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - effulgence, splendor, power, seed, divine energy
अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire, god of fire, Agni
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire, god of fire, Agni
महत् (mahat) - great, large, important, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, important, mighty
भूतम् (bhūtam) - a being, creature, element, existing, having been
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūta
bhūta - a being, creature, element, existing, having been
Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
Root: bhū (class 1)
द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - second
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second
इव (iva) - like, as, as it were
(indeclinable)
पावकम् (pāvakam) - like a second Agni (fire, Agni, purifier)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pāvaka
pāvaka - fire, Agni, purifier
Derived from root 'pū' (to purify) with ṇvul suffix.
Root: pū
वधार्थम् (vadhārtham) - for the purpose of killing, for the destruction of
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vadhārtha
vadhārtha - purpose of killing, destruction
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vadha+artha)
- vadha – killing, slaughter
noun (masculine)
Root: vadh (class 1) - artha – purpose, meaning, wealth
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially to indicate purpose.
देवशत्रूणाम् (devaśatrūṇām) - of the enemies of the gods
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of devaśatru
devaśatru - enemy of the gods, demon
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+śatru)
- deva – god, divine
noun (masculine) - śatru – enemy
noun (masculine)
गङ्गायाम् (gaṅgāyām) - in the Gaṅgā, on the Gaṅgā
(proper noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of gaṅgā
gaṅgā - the river Gaṅgā
जनयिष्यति (janayiṣyati) - will produce, will create, will give birth to
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of janay
causative stem
Causative of root 'jan'
Root: jan (class 4)