Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
13,84

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-84, verse-61

यदत्र गुणसंपन्नमितरं वा हुताशन ।
त्वय्येव तदहं मन्ये धर्माधर्मौ च केवलौ ॥६१॥
61. yadatra guṇasaṁpannamitaraṁ vā hutāśana ,
tvayyeva tadahaṁ manye dharmādharmau ca kevalau.
61. yat atra guṇasampannam itaram vā hutāśana tvayi
eva tat aham manye dharmādharma_u ca kevalau
61. hutāśana,
atra yat guṇasampannam vā itaram,
tat ca dharmādharma_u kevalau,
aham tvayi eva manye.
61. O Fire-god, whatever here is endowed with good qualities or otherwise, I consider that, along with both what is right (dharma) and what is wrong (adharma), to be exclusively within you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
  • गुणसम्पन्नम् (guṇasampannam) - endowed with good qualities (endowed with qualities, possessed of virtues)
  • इतरम् (itaram) - or otherwise (lacking good qualities) (other, different, otherwise)
  • वा (vā) - or, either, as if
  • हुताशन (hutāśana) - O Fire-god, O consumer of oblations
  • त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, upon you
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
  • तत् (tat) - that (matter) (that, it)
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe
  • धर्माधर्म_उ (dharmādharma_u) - what is right (dharma) and what is wrong (adharma) (right and wrong, moral and immoral)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • केवलौ (kevalau) - exclusive, solely, only, pure

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever, that
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
(indeclinable)
गुणसम्पन्नम् (guṇasampannam) - endowed with good qualities (endowed with qualities, possessed of virtues)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of guṇasampanna
guṇasampanna - endowed with good qualities, possessed of virtues, accomplished
Compound of guṇa (quality/virtue) and sampanna (endowed/accomplished)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guṇa+sampanna)
  • guṇa – quality, virtue, attribute, constituent of nature
    noun (masculine)
  • sampanna – endowed with, furnished with, accomplished, complete
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √pad with upasarga sam
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pad (class 4)
इतरम् (itaram) - or otherwise (lacking good qualities) (other, different, otherwise)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of itara
itara - other, another, different, rest
वा (vā) - or, either, as if
(indeclinable)
हुताशन (hutāśana) - O Fire-god, O consumer of oblations
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of hutāśana
hutāśana - fire, Fire-god (lit. 'eating oblations')
Compound of huta (offered) and aśana (eating)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (huta+aśana)
  • huta – offered, sacrificed, poured (as oblation)
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √hu (to offer)
    Root: hu (class 3)
  • aśana – eating, food, consuming
    noun (neuter)
    From root √aś (to eat)
    Root: aś (class 9)
त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, upon you
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (matter) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe
(verb)
1st person , singular, ātmanepada, present (laṭ) of man
Root: man (class 4)
धर्माधर्म_उ (dharmādharma_u) - what is right (dharma) and what is wrong (adharma) (right and wrong, moral and immoral)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of dharmādharma
dharmādharma - right and wrong, virtue and vice, morality and immorality
Dvanda compound of dharma (right/virtue) and adharma (wrong/vice)
Compound type : dvandva (dharma+adharma)
  • dharma – righteousness, duty, law, (dharma), intrinsic nature
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • adharma – unrighteousness, wrong, vice, impiety
    noun (masculine)
    Negative compound of dharma with 'a' (not)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
केवलौ (kevalau) - exclusive, solely, only, pure
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of kevala
kevala - exclusive, solely, only, pure, whole