महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-84, verse-4

वेदा धर्माश्च नोत्सादं गच्छेयुः सुरसत्तमाः ।
विहितं पूर्वमेवात्र मया वै व्येतु वो ज्वरः ॥४॥

4. vedā dharmāśca notsādaṁ gaccheyuḥ surasattamāḥ ,
vihitaṁ pūrvamevātra mayā vai vyetu vo jvaraḥ.

4. vedāḥ dharmāḥ ca na utsādam gaccheyuḥ surasattamāḥ
vihitam pūrvam eva atra mayā vai vyetu vaḥ jvaraḥ

4. surasattamāḥ vedāḥ ca dharmāḥ utsādam na gaccheyuḥ
atra pūrvam eva mayā vai vihitam vaḥ jvaraḥ vyetu

4. O best of gods, the Vedas and the natural laws (dharma) must not perish! This has indeed been ordained by me beforehand. Let your anxiety depart.

Words meanings summery:

• वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas (sacred texts)

• धर्माः (dharmāḥ) - natural laws, righteousness, duties, virtues

• च (ca) - and, also

• न (na) - not, no

• उत्सादम् (utsādam) - destruction, ruin, removal, extinction

• गच्छेयुः (gaccheyuḥ) - they should go, they should attain

• सुरसत्तमाः (surasattamāḥ) - O best of gods

• विहितम् (vihitam) - ordained, arranged, prescribed, performed

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - beforehand, previously, formerly

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter

• मया (mayā) - by me

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily (emphasizing particle)

• व्येतु (vyetu) - let it depart, let it subside, let it cease

• वः (vaḥ) - your, to you, by you (plural)

• ज्वरः (jvaraḥ) - fever, anxiety, distress, passion

Words meanings and morphology

वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas (sacred texts)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of veda

veda - Veda, sacred knowledge, the body of sacred texts comprising hymns and sacrificial formulas

Root: vid (class 2)

धर्माः (dharmāḥ) - natural laws, righteousness, duties, virtues

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dharma

dharma - natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, custom, constitution

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

उत्सादम् (utsādam) - destruction, ruin, removal, extinction

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of utsāda

utsāda - destruction, ruin, removal, annihilation, cessation

Prefix: ut

Root: sad (class 1)

गच्छेयुः (gaccheyuḥ) - they should go, they should attain

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of gam

Optative mood, 3rd person plural, Active voice

From root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

सुरसत्तमाः (surasattamāḥ) - O best of gods

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of surasattama

surasattama - best of gods

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+sattama)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, excellent, most eminent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix -tama

विहितम् (vihitam) - ordained, arranged, prescribed, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vihita

vihita - arranged, ordained, performed, established, prescribed

Past Passive Participle

From root dhā (to place, put) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - beforehand, previously, formerly

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as an adverb.

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter

(indeclinable)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily (emphasizing particle)

(indeclinable)

व्येतु (vyetu) - let it depart, let it subside, let it cease

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of i

Imperative mood, 3rd person singular, Active voice

From root i (to go) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: i (class 2)

वः (vaḥ) - your, to you, by you (plural)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural)

Note: Can be genitive or dative plural.

ज्वरः (jvaraḥ) - fever, anxiety, distress, passion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jvara

jvara - fever, burning, distress, anxiety, passion

Root: jvar (class 1)