महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-84, verse-48

देवा ऊचुः ।
असुरस्तारको नाम ब्रह्मणो वरदर्पितः ।
अस्मान्प्रबाधते वीर्याद्वधस्तस्य विधीयताम् ॥४८॥

48. devā ūcuḥ ,
asurastārako nāma brahmaṇo varadarpitaḥ ,
asmānprabādhate vīryādvadhastasya vidhīyatām.

48. devāḥ ūcuḥ asuraḥ tārakaḥ nāma brahmaṇaḥ vara-darpitaḥ
asmān prabādhate vīryāt vadhaḥ tasya vidhīyatām

48. devāḥ ūcuḥ.
tārakaḥ nāma asuraḥ brahmaṇaḥ varadarpitaḥ asmān vīryāt prabādhate.
tasya vadhaḥ vidhīyatām.

48. The gods said: "An asura (asura) named Tāraka, made arrogant by a boon from Brahmā, harasses us with his power. Let his death be brought about."

Words meanings summery:

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities

• ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - spoke, said

• असुरः (asuraḥ) - an asura (demon) (demon, anti-god, mighty one)

• तारकः (tārakaḥ) - Tāraka (proper name of the asura) (Tāraka (proper name), star)

• नाम (nāma) - named (introducing a name) (by name, namely, indeed)

• ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - from Brahmā (the deity) (of Brahmā, of the sacred word/knowledge, of the absolute (brahman))

• वर-दर्पितः (vara-darpitaḥ) - made arrogant by a boon

• अस्मान् (asmān) - us

• प्रबाधते (prabādhate) - harasses, oppresses, afflicts

• वीर्यात् (vīryāt) - with his power (from strength, by power, due to valor)

• वधः (vadhaḥ) - his death (slaying, killing, death)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Tāraka) (his, its, of that)

• विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be done, let it be arranged, let it be performed

Words meanings and morphology

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ūcuḥ

Perfect Active

From √vac, perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Root: vac (class 2)

असुरः (asuraḥ) - an asura (demon) (demon, anti-god, mighty one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asura

asura - demon, anti-god, powerful one

तारकः (tārakaḥ) - Tāraka (proper name of the asura) (Tāraka (proper name), star)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tāraka

tāraka - Tāraka (proper name), star, pupil of the eye, deliverer

नाम (nāma) - named (introducing a name) (by name, namely, indeed)

(indeclinable)

ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - from Brahmā (the deity) (of Brahmā, of the sacred word/knowledge, of the absolute (brahman))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahmā (the deity), sacred word, holy knowledge, the Absolute (brahman)

Note: Implies 'from Brahmā' in context of a boon

वर-दर्पितः (vara-darpitaḥ) - made arrogant by a boon

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara-darpita

vara-darpita - made arrogant by a boon

Compound type : tatpurusha (vara+darpita)

• vara – boon, blessing, choice, best
  noun (masculine)
• darpita – made arrogant, proud, swollen with pride
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √dṛp 'to be arrogant, to swell'
  Root: dṛp (class 4)

अस्मान् (asmān) - us

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

प्रबाधते (prabādhate) - harasses, oppresses, afflicts

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of prabādh

Present Middle

From pra-√bādh, present tense, 3rd person singular, middle voice

Prefix: pra

Root: bādh (class 1)

वीर्यात् (vīryāt) - with his power (from strength, by power, due to valor)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - strength, power, valor, energy

वधः (vadhaḥ) - his death (slaying, killing, death)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - slaying, killing, striking, death

Root: vadh (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Tāraka) (his, its, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be done, let it be arranged, let it be performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of vidhā

Imperative Passive

From vi-√dhā, imperative tense, 3rd person singular, passive voice

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)