महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-84, verse-24

स संसुप्तो जले देवा भगवान्हव्यवाहनः ।
अपः संसृज्य तेजोभिस्तेन संतापिता वयम् ॥२४॥

24. sa saṁsupto jale devā bhagavānhavyavāhanaḥ ,
apaḥ saṁsṛjya tejobhistena saṁtāpitā vayam.

24. saḥ saṃsuptaḥ jale devā bhagavān havyavāhanaḥ
apaḥ saṃsṛjya tejobhiḥ tena saṃtāpitāḥ vayam

24. devā saḥ bhagavān havyavāhanaḥ jale saṃsuptaḥ tejobhiḥ apaḥ saṃsṛjya.
tena vayam saṃtāpitāḥ

24. O gods, that divine Agni, the carrier of oblations, deeply asleep in the water, has permeated the waters with his fiery energies. By that, we have been intensely heated.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that Agni (referring to Agni from previous verse) (he, that (masculine singular))

• संसुप्तः (saṁsuptaḥ) - Agni, in a state of deep sleep (deeply asleep, completely dormant)

• जले (jale) - in the water

• देवा (devā) - O divine beings (O gods)

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - the divine Agni (divine, blessed, glorious, revered one)

• हव्यवाहनः (havyavāhanaḥ) - Agni, as the one who transports offerings to the gods (carrier of oblations (epithet of Agni))

• अपः (apaḥ) - waters

• संसृज्य (saṁsṛjya) - having permeated/infused (having mixed, having joined, having created)

• तेजोभिः (tejobhiḥ) - with his fiery energies (by energies, by splendors, by brilliance)

• तेन (tena) - by him (Agni) (by that, by him)

• संतापिताः (saṁtāpitāḥ) - we have been intensely heated (tormented, heated, distressed)

• वयम् (vayam) - we

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that Agni (referring to Agni from previous verse) (he, that (masculine singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

संसुप्तः (saṁsuptaḥ) - Agni, in a state of deep sleep (deeply asleep, completely dormant)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsupta

saṁsupta - deeply asleep, fast asleep, dormant

Past Passive Participle

from sam-svap (to sleep soundly)

Prefix: sam

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Agrees with Agni (implied by saḥ)

जले (jale) - in the water

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of jala

jala - water

देवा (devā) - O divine beings (O gods)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Root: div

भगवान् (bhagavān) - the divine Agni (divine, blessed, glorious, revered one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - divine, glorious, blessed, auspicious; a reverential address

from bhaga + matup suffix

हव्यवाहनः (havyavāhanaḥ) - Agni, as the one who transports offerings to the gods (carrier of oblations (epithet of Agni))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of havyavāhana

havyavāhana - carrier of oblations, an epithet of Agni

Compound type : tatpurusha (havya+vāhana)

• havya – oblation, offering
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  from hu (to offer) + ya suffix
  Root: hu (class 3)
• vāhana – carrier, vehicle, conveying
  noun (masculine)
  from vah (to carry)
  Root: vah (class 1)

अपः (apaḥ) - waters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of ap

ap - water

संसृज्य (saṁsṛjya) - having permeated/infused (having mixed, having joined, having created)

(indeclinable)

Gerund

from sam-sṛj (to mix, create)

Prefix: sam

Root: sṛj (class 6)

तेजोभिः (tejobhiḥ) - with his fiery energies (by energies, by splendors, by brilliance)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of tejas

tejas - brilliance, radiance, energy, fire, spiritual power

Root: tij

तेन (tena) - by him (Agni) (by that, by him)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: refers to Agni

संतापिताः (saṁtāpitāḥ) - we have been intensely heated (tormented, heated, distressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃtāpita

saṁtāpita - tormented, heated, distressed, afflicted

Past Passive Participle

from causative of sam-tap (to cause to burn, to torment)

Prefix: sam

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Agrees with vayam

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we