महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-213, verse-80

जातकर्माण्यानुपूर्व्याच्चूडोपनयनानि च ।
चकार विधिवद्धौम्यस्तेषां भरतसत्तम ॥८०॥

80. jātakarmāṇyānupūrvyāccūḍopanayanāni ca ,
cakāra vidhivaddhaumyasteṣāṁ bharatasattama.

80. jāta-karmāṇi ānupūrvyāt ca cūḍā-upanayanāni ca
cakāra vidhivat dhaumyaḥ teṣāṃ bharatasattama

80. And Dhaumya, O best of Bhāratas, duly performed their birth rituals (jātakarma), tonsure (cūḍākarman), and sacred thread (upanayana) ceremonies in proper succession.

Words meanings summery:

• जात-कर्माणि (jāta-karmāṇi) - birth rituals

• आनुपूर्व्यात् (ānupūrvyāt) - in due order, successively, according to sequence

• च (ca) - and

• चूडा-उपनयनानि (cūḍā-upanayanāni) - tonsure and sacred thread ceremonies

• च (ca) - and

• चकार (cakāra) - performed, did, made

• विधिवत् (vidhivat) - duly, according to rule/precept, properly

• धौम्यः (dhaumyaḥ) - Dhaumya (the family priest of the Pāṇḍavas) (Dhaumya)

• तेषां (teṣāṁ) - of them

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bhāratas!

Words meanings and morphology

जात-कर्माणि (jāta-karmāṇi) - birth rituals

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of jāta-karman

jāta-karman - birth ceremony, one of the saṃskāras (sacraments)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāta+karman)

• jāta – born, produced
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Past passive participle of root 'jan' (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• karman – act, action, ritual, ceremony
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

आनुपूर्व्यात् (ānupūrvyāt) - in due order, successively, according to sequence

(indeclinable)

Formed from 'anupūrva' (following in order)

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'in succession' or 'in due order'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चूडा-उपनयनानि (cūḍā-upanayanāni) - tonsure and sacred thread ceremonies

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of cūḍā-upanayana

cūḍā-upanayana - the rites of tonsure (cūḍākarman) and sacred thread initiation (upanayana)

Compound type : dvandva (cūḍā+upanayana)

• cūḍā – lock of hair on the crown, crest, topknot; refers to cūḍākarman ritual (tonsure)
  noun (feminine)
• upanayana – sacred thread ceremony, initiation rite (saṃskāra)
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  Verbal noun from root 'nī' (to lead) with prefix 'upa'
  Prefix: upa
  Root: nī (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चकार (cakāra) - performed, did, made

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

विधिवत् (vidhivat) - duly, according to rule/precept, properly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form of 'vidhi' (rule)

धौम्यः (dhaumyaḥ) - Dhaumya (the family priest of the Pāṇḍavas) (Dhaumya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhaumya

dhaumya - Dhaumya (a proper name, the name of the Pāṇḍavas' family priest)

तेषां (teṣāṁ) - of them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bhāratas!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - best among the Bhāratas, O excellent Bhārata

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata (an ancient king); a member of the Bhārata lineage
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent, chief
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix '-tama'