महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-213, verse-44

स्नापनोत्सादने चैव सुयुक्तं वयसान्वितम् ।
स्त्रीणां सहस्रं गौरीणां सुवेषाणां सुवर्चसाम् ॥४४॥

44. snāpanotsādane caiva suyuktaṁ vayasānvitam ,
strīṇāṁ sahasraṁ gaurīṇāṁ suveṣāṇāṁ suvarcasām.

44. snāpana utsādane ca eva suyuktam vayasā anvitam
strīṇām sahasram gaurīṇām suveṣāṇām suvarcasām

44. He also gave a thousand women, fair-complexioned, beautifully dressed, and of radiant splendor. These women were well-equipped and endowed with suitable age, specifically for the tasks of bathing and anointing.

Words meanings summery:

• स्नापन (snāpana) - bathing, causing to bathe

• उत्सादने (utsādane) - anointing with unguents (anointing, rubbing, removal)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, also

• सुयुक्तम् (suyuktam) - Referring to the group of women (thousand) (well-equipped, well-suited, suitable)

• वयसा (vayasā) - by age, with age, with youth

• अन्वितम् (anvitam) - endowed with suitable age/youth (endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of)

• स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women

• सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand (of women) (a thousand)

• गौरीणाम् (gaurīṇām) - Referring to the women (of fair-complexioned ones, of white ones)

• सुवेषाणाम् (suveṣāṇām) - Referring to the women (of well-dressed ones, beautifully adorned ones)

• सुवर्चसाम् (suvarcasām) - Referring to the women (of beautiful splendor, of radiant brilliance)

Words meanings and morphology

स्नापन (snāpana) - bathing, causing to bathe

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of snāpana

snāpana - bathing, act of causing to bathe, a bath

causative noun

From causative of √snā (to bathe)

Root: snā (class 2)

Note: Part of a Dvandva compound 'snāpanotsādane' in locative dual.

उत्सादने (utsādane) - anointing with unguents (anointing, rubbing, removal)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, dual of utsādana

utsādana - anointing, rubbing off, rubbing away, removing, destroying

From √sad (to sit, perish) with prefix ut

Prefix: ut

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Combined with 'snāpana' to form the Dvandva compound 'snāpanotsādane'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, also

(indeclinable)

सुयुक्तम् (suyuktam) - Referring to the group of women (thousand) (well-equipped, well-suited, suitable)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of suyukta

suyukta - well-joined, well-fitted, well-equipped, suitable, appropriate

Past Passive Participle

From √yuj (to yoke, join) with prefix su (well)

Compound type : pra-ādi (su+yukta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• yukta – joined, yoked, connected, fit, suitable, equipped
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From √yuj (to yoke, join)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'sahasram'.

वयसा (vayasā) - by age, with age, with youth

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vayas

vayas - age, youth, vigor, strength

Note: Used in an instrumental compound with anvitam.

अन्वितम् (anvitam) - endowed with suitable age/youth (endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anvita

anvita - accompanied by, connected with, endowed with, possessed of

Past Passive Participle

From √i (to go) with prefix anu

Prefix: anu

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Forms an instrumental compound 'vayasānvitam' (endowed with age), agreeing with 'sahasram'.

स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand (of women) (a thousand)

(numeral)

गौरीणाम् (gaurīṇām) - Referring to the women (of fair-complexioned ones, of white ones)

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of gaurī

gaurī - white, brilliant, fair-complexioned (female); a young girl; the goddess Gauri

Feminine of gaura (white, yellowish-white)

Note: Agrees with 'strīṇām'.

सुवेषाणाम् (suveṣāṇām) - Referring to the women (of well-dressed ones, beautifully adorned ones)

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of suveṣā

suveṣā - well-dressed, beautifully adorned, having a good appearance

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+veṣa)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• veṣa – dress, attire, appearance, guise
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'strīṇām'.

सुवर्चसाम् (suvarcasām) - Referring to the women (of beautiful splendor, of radiant brilliance)

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of suvarcas

suvarcas - having beautiful splendor, brilliant, radiant

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+varcas)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• varcas – splendor, brilliance, energy
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'strīṇām'.