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1,213

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-213, verse-72

युधिष्ठिरात्प्रतिविन्ध्यं सुतसोमं वृकोदरात् ।
अर्जुनाच्छ्रुतकर्माणं शतानीकं च नाकुलिम् ॥७२॥
72. yudhiṣṭhirātprativindhyaṁ sutasomaṁ vṛkodarāt ,
arjunācchrutakarmāṇaṁ śatānīkaṁ ca nākulim.
72. yudhiṣṭhirāt prativindhyam sutasomam vṛkodarāt
arjunāt śrutakarmāṇam śatānīkam ca nākulim
72. She obtained Prativindhya from Yudhiṣṭhira; Sutasoma from Vṛkodara (Bhīma); Śrutakarmā from Arjuna; and also Śatānīka and Nākuli (the son of Nakula).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युधिष्ठिरात् (yudhiṣṭhirāt) - from Yudhishthira
  • प्रतिविन्ध्यम् (prativindhyam) - Prativindhya
  • सुतसोमम् (sutasomam) - Sutasoma
  • वृकोदरात् (vṛkodarāt) - from Vṛkodara (Bhīma) (from Vrikodara (Bhīma))
  • अर्जुनात् (arjunāt) - from Arjuna
  • श्रुतकर्माणम् (śrutakarmāṇam) - Śrutakarmā
  • शतानीकम् (śatānīkam) - Śatānīka
  • (ca) - and
  • नाकुलिम् (nākulim) - Nākuli (the son of Nakula) (Nākuli (son of Nakula))

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरात् (yudhiṣṭhirāt) - from Yudhishthira
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (proper name, 'steady in battle')
Note: Indicates the source of the son.
प्रतिविन्ध्यम् (prativindhyam) - Prativindhya
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prativindhya
prativindhya - Prativindhya (name of Yudhiṣṭhira's son)
Prefix: prati
Root: vidh (class 7)
Note: Object of implicit 'received' verb from the previous verse.
सुतसोमम् (sutasomam) - Sutasoma
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sutasoma
sutasoma - Sutasoma (name of Bhīma's son)
Note: Object of implicit 'received' verb from the previous verse.
वृकोदरात् (vṛkodarāt) - from Vṛkodara (Bhīma) (from Vrikodara (Bhīma))
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara
vṛkodara - Vrikodara (proper name, 'wolf-bellied', an epithet for Bhīma)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)
  • vṛka – wolf
    noun (masculine)
  • udara – belly, stomach
    noun (neuter)
Note: Indicates the source of the son.
अर्जुनात् (arjunāt) - from Arjuna
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna (proper name); white, clear, silver
Note: Indicates the source of the son.
श्रुतकर्माणम् (śrutakarmāṇam) - Śrutakarmā
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śrutakarman
śrutakarman - Śrutakarmā (name of Arjuna's son); having famous deeds
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śruta+karman)
  • śruta – heard, famous, renowned
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From √śru (to hear)
    Root: śru (class 5)
  • karman – action, deed, work (karma)
    noun (neuter)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Object of implicit 'received' verb from the previous verse.
शतानीकम् (śatānīkam) - Śatānīka
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śatānīka
śatānīka - Śatānīka (name of one of the Pandavas' sons, usually Sahadeva's or Nakula's)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+anīka)
  • śata – hundred
    numeral (neuter)
  • anīka – army, host, front, face
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of implicit 'received' verb from the previous verse.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Links Śatānīka and Nākuli.
नाकुलिम् (nākulim) - Nākuli (the son of Nakula) (Nākuli (son of Nakula))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nākuli
nākuli - son of Nakula (a patronymic, typically referring to Śatānīka)
Patronymic from Nakula.
Note: Object of implicit 'received' verb from the previous verse.