महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-213, verse-41

रथानां काञ्चनाङ्गानां किङ्किणीजालमालिनाम् ।
चतुर्युजामुपेतानां सूतैः कुशलसंमतैः ।
सहस्रं प्रददौ कृष्णो गवामयुतमेव च ॥४१॥

41. rathānāṁ kāñcanāṅgānāṁ kiṅkiṇījālamālinām ,
caturyujāmupetānāṁ sūtaiḥ kuśalasaṁmataiḥ ,
sahasraṁ pradadau kṛṣṇo gavāmayutameva ca.

41. rathānām kāñcanāṅgānām kiṅkiṇījālamālinām
caturyujām upetānām
sūtaiḥ kuśalasaṃmataiḥ sahasram
pradadau kṛṣṇaḥ gavām ayutam eva ca

41. Krishna gave a thousand chariots with golden parts, adorned with networks of small bells, each yoked with four horses, and accompanied by skilled and approved charioteers. He also gave ten thousand cows.

Words meanings summery:

• रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots

• काञ्चनाङ्गानाम् (kāñcanāṅgānām) - of those with golden parts, having golden limbs

• किङ्किणीजालमालिनाम् (kiṅkiṇījālamālinām) - of those adorned with networks of small bells

• चतुर्युजाम् (caturyujām) - of those yoked with four, having four yoked

• उपेतानाम् (upetānām) - of those accompanied by, provided with, endowed with

• सूतैः (sūtaiḥ) - by charioteers

• कुशलसंमतैः (kuśalasaṁmataiḥ) - by the skilled and approved ones

• सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand

• प्रददौ (pradadau) - he gave, he offered

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna

• गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

• अयुतम् (ayutam) - ten thousand

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot, car, vehicle

काञ्चनाङ्गानाम् (kāñcanāṅgānām) - of those with golden parts, having golden limbs

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kāñcanāṅga

kāñcanāṅga - having golden limbs or parts

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāñcana+aṅga)

• kāñcana – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• aṅga – limb, body part, component, constituent
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'rathānām'.

किङ्किणीजालमालिनाम् (kiṅkiṇījālamālinām) - of those adorned with networks of small bells

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kiṅkiṇījālamālin

kiṅkiṇījālamālin - adorned with garlands/networks of small bells

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kiṅkiṇī+jāla+mālin)

• kiṅkiṇī – small bell
  noun (feminine)
• jāla – net, network, collection
  noun (neuter)
• mālin – garlanded, adorned with a garland, having a wreath
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'rathānām'.

चतुर्युजाम् (caturyujām) - of those yoked with four, having four yoked

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of caturyuj

caturyuj - yoked with four (horses); four-horsed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+yuj)

• catur – four
  numeral
• yuj – yoked, joined, united
  adjective
  derived from verb
  From √yuj (to yoke, join)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'rathānām'.

उपेतानाम् (upetānām) - of those accompanied by, provided with, endowed with

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of upeta

upeta - approached, gone to, endowed with, furnished with, accompanied by

Past Passive Participle

From √i (to go) with prefix upa

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'rathānām'.

सूतैः (sūtaiḥ) - by charioteers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sūta

sūta - charioteer, bard, carpenter

कुशलसंमतैः (kuśalasaṁmataiḥ) - by the skilled and approved ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kuśalasaṃmata

kuśalasaṁmata - skilled and approved, esteemed for skill

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kuśala+saṃmata)

• kuśala – skilled, clever, expert, well-being
  adjective
• saṃmata – approved, esteemed, honored, agreed upon
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From √man (to think) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'sūtaiḥ'.

सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand

(numeral)

प्रददौ (pradadau) - he gave, he offered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of pradā

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a deity, an incarnation of Vishnu); black, dark

गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, bull, ox, earth, ray of light

अयुतम् (ayutam) - ten thousand

(numeral)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)