महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-213, verse-21

ततस्ते हृष्टमनसः पाण्डवेया महारथाः ।
कुन्ती च परमप्रीता बभूव जनमेजय ॥२१॥

21. tataste hṛṣṭamanasaḥ pāṇḍaveyā mahārathāḥ ,
kuntī ca paramaprītā babhūva janamejaya.

21. tataḥ te hṛṣṭamanasaḥ pāṇḍaveyāḥ mahārathāḥ
kuntī ca paramaprītā babhūva janamejaya

21. O Janamejaya, then those great charioteers, the sons of Pāṇḍu, were filled with joy, and Kuntī too became exceedingly pleased.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, afterwards, from there

• ते (te) - those (Pāṇḍavas) (those, they, to you, by you)

• हृष्टमनसः (hṛṣṭamanasaḥ) - with joyful minds, cheerful, glad-minded

• पाण्डवेयाः (pāṇḍaveyāḥ) - sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

• कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (name of a queen)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• परमप्रीता (paramaprītā) - exceedingly pleased, supremely delighted

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, was, existed

• जनमेजय (janamejaya) - O Janamejaya (name of a king)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, afterwards, from there

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those (Pāṇḍavas) (those, they, to you, by you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Nominative plural masculine form of 'tad'.

हृष्टमनसः (hṛṣṭamanasaḥ) - with joyful minds, cheerful, glad-minded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭamanas

hṛṣṭamanas - glad-minded, cheerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hṛṣṭa+manas)

• hṛṣṭa – rejoiced, gladdened, happy
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root hṛṣ (to be glad)
  Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
• manas – mind, intellect, heart
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with Pāṇḍaveyāḥ and mahārathāḥ.

पाण्डवेयाः (pāṇḍaveyāḥ) - sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍaveya

pāṇḍaveya - son of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu with suffix -eya (patronymic)

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, mighty warrior

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

Note: A descriptive epithet for the Pāṇḍavas.

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (name of a queen)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kuntī (name of the mother of the Pāṇḍavas)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

परमप्रीता (paramaprītā) - exceedingly pleased, supremely delighted

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of paramaprīta

paramaprīta - exceedingly pleased

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+prīta)

• parama – supreme, highest, utmost
  adjective
• prīta – pleased, delighted, beloved
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root prī (to please, to love)
  Root: prī (class 4)

Note: Agrees with Kuntī.

बभूव (babhūva) - became, was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of bhū

perfect active

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular active

Root: bhū (class 1)

जनमेजय (janamejaya) - O Janamejaya (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of janamejaya

janamejaya - Janamejaya (name of a king, recipient of the Mahābhārata narration)

Note: The narrator addressing King Janamejaya.