महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-213, verse-65

चतुष्पादं दशविधं धनुर्वेदमरिंदमः ।
अर्जुनाद्वेद वेदज्ञात्सकलं दिव्यमानुषम् ॥६५॥

65. catuṣpādaṁ daśavidhaṁ dhanurvedamariṁdamaḥ ,
arjunādveda vedajñātsakalaṁ divyamānuṣam.

65. catuspādam daśavidham dhanurvedam arindamaḥ
arjunāt veda vedajñāt sakalam divyamānuṣam

65. The vanquisher of foes (arindamaḥ) learned the entire four-fold and ten-part science of archery (Dhanurveda), both divine and human, from Arjuna, the expert (vedajñāt).

Words meanings summery:

• चतुस्पादम् (catuspādam) - four-fold (referring to the divisions of Dhanurveda) (having four feet; having four divisions/limbs)

• दशविधम् (daśavidham) - ten-fold, of ten kinds

• धनुर्वेदम् (dhanurvedam) - the Dhanurveda (one of the Upavedas, auxiliary Vedas) (the science of archery)

• अरिन्दमः (arindamaḥ) - Abhimanyu, as the vanquisher of foes (subduer of enemies, vanquisher of foes)

• अर्जुनात् (arjunāt) - from Arjuna

• वेद (veda) - he knew, he learned

• वेदज्ञात् (vedajñāt) - from the expert (in the science of archery) (from the knower of Vedas; from the expert)

• सकलम् (sakalam) - entire, complete, whole

• दिव्यमानुषम् (divyamānuṣam) - the divine and human aspects (of archery) (divine and human)

Words meanings and morphology

चतुस्पादम् (catuspādam) - four-fold (referring to the divisions of Dhanurveda) (having four feet; having four divisions/limbs)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of catuspāda

catuspāda - four-footed, quadruped; having four divisions or limbs

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+pāda)

• catur – four
  numeral
• pāda – foot, leg; quarter, division
  noun (masculine)

दशविधम् (daśavidham) - ten-fold, of ten kinds

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of daśavidha

daśavidha - ten-fold, of ten sorts or kinds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daśa+vidha)

• daśa – ten
  numeral
• vidha – kind, sort, manner
  adjective

धनुर्वेदम् (dhanurvedam) - the Dhanurveda (one of the Upavedas, auxiliary Vedas) (the science of archery)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanurveda

dhanurveda - the science of archery or arms

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dhanus+veda)

• dhanus – bow; weapon
  noun (neuter)
• veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, science
  noun (masculine)

अरिन्दमः (arindamaḥ) - Abhimanyu, as the vanquisher of foes (subduer of enemies, vanquisher of foes)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arindama

arindama - subduer of enemies, vanquisher of foes

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• dama – subduer, tamer
  adjective
  from root dam (to tame, subdue)
  Root: dam (class 4)

अर्जुनात् (arjunāt) - from Arjuna

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of the third Pāṇḍava prince)

वेद (veda) - he knew, he learned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

वेदज्ञात् (vedajñāt) - from the expert (in the science of archery) (from the knower of Vedas; from the expert)

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vedajña

vedajña - knower of the Vedas; knowing the sciences; expert

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (veda+jña)

• veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, science
  noun (masculine)
• jña – knowing, conversant with, expert
  adjective
  from root jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

सकलम् (sakalam) - entire, complete, whole

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sakala

sakala - entire, whole, complete, all

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+kala)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• kala – part, portion, digit; anything small
  noun (masculine)

दिव्यमानुषम् (divyamānuṣam) - the divine and human aspects (of archery) (divine and human)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of divyamānuṣa

divyamānuṣa - divine and human, celestial and earthly

Compound type : dvandva (divya+mānuṣa)

• divya – divine, celestial, heavenly
  adjective
• mānuṣa – human, earthly
  adjective