महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-213, verse-31

ताभ्यां प्रतिगृहीतं तद्वृष्णिचक्रं समृद्धिमत् ।
विवेश खाण्डवप्रस्थं पताकाध्वजशोभितम् ॥३१॥

31. tābhyāṁ pratigṛhītaṁ tadvṛṣṇicakraṁ samṛddhimat ,
viveśa khāṇḍavaprasthaṁ patākādhvajaśobhitam.

31. tābhyām pratigṛhītam tat vṛṣṇicakram samṛddhimat
viveśa khāṇḍavaprastham patākādhvajaśobhitam

31. That prosperous host of Vṛṣṇis, having been received by them (Nakula and Sahadeva), entered Khāṇḍavaprastha, adorned with banners and flags.

Words meanings summery:

• ताभ्याम् (tābhyām) - by those two

• प्रतिगृहीतम् (pratigṛhītam) - received, accepted

• तत् (tat) - that

• वृष्णिचक्रम् (vṛṣṇicakram) - host/multitude of Vṛṣṇis

• समृद्धिमत् (samṛddhimat) - prosperous, wealthy

• विवेश (viveśa) - it entered

• खाण्डवप्रस्थम् (khāṇḍavaprastham) - to Khāṇḍavaprastha (a city)

• पताकाध्वजशोभितम् (patākādhvajaśobhitam) - adorned with banners and flags

Words meanings and morphology

ताभ्याम् (tābhyām) - by those two

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

प्रतिगृहीतम् (pratigṛhītam) - received, accepted

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pratigṛhīta

pratigṛhīta - received, accepted

Past Passive Participle

derived from grah with prefix prati

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

वृष्णिचक्रम् (vṛṣṇicakram) - host/multitude of Vṛṣṇis

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛṣṇicakra

vṛṣṇicakra - host/multitude of Vṛṣṇis

Compound type : tatpurusha (vṛṣṇi+cakra)

• vṛṣṇi – Vṛṣṇi (name of a clan)
  proper noun (masculine)
• cakra – wheel, discus, army, host
  noun (neuter)

समृद्धिमत् (samṛddhimat) - prosperous, wealthy

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samṛddhimat

samṛddhimat - prosperous, rich, thriving

विवेश (viveśa) - it entered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of viś

Root: viś (class 6)

खाण्डवप्रस्थम् (khāṇḍavaprastham) - to Khāṇḍavaprastha (a city)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of khāṇḍavaprastha

khāṇḍavaprastha - Khāṇḍavaprastha (name of a city)

पताकाध्वजशोभितम् (patākādhvajaśobhitam) - adorned with banners and flags

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of patākādhvajaśobhita

patākādhvajaśobhita - adorned with banners and flags

Compound type : tatpurusha (patākā+dhvaja+śobhita)

• patākā – banner, flag
  noun (feminine)
• dhvaja – flag, standard
  noun (masculine)
• śobhita – adorned, embellished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from śubh
  Root: śubh (class 1)