योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-28, verse-74
विहरन्कुरु कल्याण रागद्वेषपरिक्षयम् ।
यत्किंचिदुदितं लोके यन्नभस्यथ वा दिवि ॥ ७४ ॥
यत्किंचिदुदितं लोके यन्नभस्यथ वा दिवि ॥ ७४ ॥
viharankuru kalyāṇa rāgadveṣaparikṣayam ,
yatkiṃciduditaṃ loke yannabhasyatha vā divi 74
yatkiṃciduditaṃ loke yannabhasyatha vā divi 74
74.
viharan kuru kalyāṇa rāgadveṣaparikṣayam yat
kiṃcit uditam loke yat nabhasi atha vā divi
kiṃcit uditam loke yat nabhasi atha vā divi
74.
kalyāṇa viharan rāgadveṣaparikṣayam kuru yat
kiṃcit loke uditam yat atha vā nabhasi divi
kiṃcit loke uditam yat atha vā nabhasi divi
74.
O blessed one, while engaging in activity, bring about the destruction of attachment and aversion. Whatever has arisen in the world, or in the sky or in heaven,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विहरन् (viharan) - while engaging in activity, while living (acting, living, enjoying, roaming, dwelling)
- कुरु (kuru) - accomplish, bring about (do, make, perform)
- कल्याण (kalyāṇa) - O blessed one (epithet for Rāma) (auspicious, blessed, good, virtuous; O blessed one)
- रागद्वेषपरिक्षयम् (rāgadveṣaparikṣayam) - eradication of attachment and aversion (the destruction or decay of passion and hatred)
- यत् (yat) - whatever (thing) (that which, whatever)
- किंचित् (kiṁcit) - whatever, anything (emphasizes the universality of 'yat') (anything, something, whatever)
- उदितम् (uditam) - that which has appeared or manifested (arisen, risen, appeared, manifest, spoken, uttered)
- लोके (loke) - in the mundane world (in the world, in the realm, among people)
- यत् (yat) - which (refers to something in the sky or heaven) (that which, whatever)
- नभसि (nabhasi) - in the celestial realm or atmosphere (in the sky, in the atmosphere, in the clouds)
- अथ (atha) - or (then, now, and, or)
- वा (vā) - or (or, either...or)
- दिवि (divi) - in the heavens, in the divine realm (in heaven, in the sky, in the celestial regions)
Words meanings and morphology
विहरन् (viharan) - while engaging in activity, while living (acting, living, enjoying, roaming, dwelling)
(verb participle)
Note: Refers to the person being addressed (Rāma).
कुरु (kuru) - accomplish, bring about (do, make, perform)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Root kṛ (class 8, parasmaipada).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कल्याण (kalyāṇa) - O blessed one (epithet for Rāma) (auspicious, blessed, good, virtuous; O blessed one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kalyāṇa
kalyāṇa - auspicious, blessed, good, excellent, virtuous, prosperous
Note: Addressed to Rāma.
रागद्वेषपरिक्षयम् (rāgadveṣaparikṣayam) - eradication of attachment and aversion (the destruction or decay of passion and hatred)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rāgadveṣaparikṣaya
rāgadveṣaparikṣaya - destruction of attachment and aversion
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāga+dveṣa+parikṣaya)
- rāga – attachment, passion, desire, color
noun (masculine)
From root rañj (to color, dye, be attached).
Root: rañj (class 1) - dveṣa – hatred, aversion, malice
noun (masculine)
From root dviṣ (to hate).
Root: dviṣ (class 2) - parikṣaya – destruction, decay, diminution, end
noun (masculine)
From root kṣi (to destroy, diminish) with prefix pari-.
Prefix: pari
Root: kṣi (class 5)
Note: Object of 'kuru'.
यत् (yat) - whatever (thing) (that which, whatever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yat
yat - that which, whoever, whatever
Note: Functions as the subject of the clause 'yat kiṃcit uditam...'
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - whatever, anything (emphasizes the universality of 'yat') (anything, something, whatever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṃcid
kiṁcid - something, anything, whatever, a little
Combination of kim (what) + cit (an indeclinable particle).
Note: Emphasizes the indefiniteness of 'yat'.
उदितम् (uditam) - that which has appeared or manifested (arisen, risen, appeared, manifest, spoken, uttered)
(verb participle)
Note: Agrees with 'yat kiṃcit'.
लोके (loke) - in the mundane world (in the world, in the realm, among people)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people, division of the universe
यत् (yat) - which (refers to something in the sky or heaven) (that which, whatever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yat
yat - that which, whoever, whatever
Note: Repeated for emphasis or for a parallel clause.
नभसि (nabhasi) - in the celestial realm or atmosphere (in the sky, in the atmosphere, in the clouds)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of nabhas
nabhas - sky, atmosphere, cloud, ether
अथ (atha) - or (then, now, and, or)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as a conjunction.
वा (vā) - or (or, either...or)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as a conjunction.
दिवि (divi) - in the heavens, in the divine realm (in heaven, in the sky, in the celestial regions)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky, day; a goddess