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6,28

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-28, verse-58

इदं हि जगतां जालं किमत्र परिदेवना ।
सत्सदेव सदैवैतदसदेवासदेव हि ॥ ५८ ॥
idaṃ hi jagatāṃ jālaṃ kimatra paridevanā ,
satsadeva sadaivaitadasadevāsadeva hi 58
58. idam hi jagatām jālam kim atra paridevanā sat
sat eva sadā eva etat asat eva asat eva hi
58. idam hi jagatām jālam (asti); atra kim paridevanā (asti)? (Yat) sat (asti,
tat) sadā eva sat (asti),
(yat ca) asat (asti,
tat) asat eva asat hi (asti).
58. Indeed, this is a mere network of worlds; what lamentation is there in this? That which truly exists is always existence, and that which does not exist is always non-existence.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इदम् (idam) - this
  • हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
  • जगताम् (jagatām) - of the worlds, of living beings
  • जालम् (jālam) - net, network, web, illusion
  • किम् (kim) - what, why
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this, in this matter
  • परिदेवना (paridevanā) - lamentation, complaint, wailing
  • सत् (sat) - that which exists, existence (existent, real, true, good, being)
  • सत् (sat) - existence (existent, real, true, good, being)
  • एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed, just
  • सदा (sadā) - always, eternally, ever
  • एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed, just
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • असत् (asat) - that which does not exist, non-existence (non-existent, unreal, non-being)
  • एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed, just
  • असत् (asat) - non-existence (non-existent, unreal, non-being)
  • एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed, just
  • हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
(indeclinable)
जगताम् (jagatām) - of the worlds, of living beings
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of jagat
jagat - world, universe, living being
Present Active Participle
From √gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
जालम् (jālam) - net, network, web, illusion
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jāla
jāla - net, network, web, illusion
किम् (kim) - what, why
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what, why, how
अत्र (atra) - here, in this, in this matter
(indeclinable)
परिदेवना (paridevanā) - lamentation, complaint, wailing
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of paridevanā
paridevanā - lamentation, complaint, wailing
From pari-√div (to lament, to weep)
Prefix: pari
Root: div (class 4)
सत् (sat) - that which exists, existence (existent, real, true, good, being)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existent, real, true, good, being, reality
Present Active Participle
From √as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
सत् (sat) - existence (existent, real, true, good, being)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existent, real, true, good, being, reality
Present Active Participle
From √as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
सदा (sadā) - always, eternally, ever
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
असत् (asat) - that which does not exist, non-existence (non-existent, unreal, non-being)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, bad, false, non-being
Present Active Participle (negative)
Negative of √as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
असत् (asat) - non-existence (non-existent, unreal, non-being)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, bad, false, non-being
Present Active Participle (negative)
Negative of √as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
(indeclinable)