वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-4, verse-59
द्रोणमात्रप्रमाणानि लम्बमानानि वानराः ।
ययुः पिबन्तो हृष्टास्ते मधूनि मधुपिङ्गलाः ॥५९॥
ययुः पिबन्तो हृष्टास्ते मधूनि मधुपिङ्गलाः ॥५९॥
59. droṇamātrapramāṇāni lambamānāni vānarāḥ ,
yayuḥ pibanto hṛṣṭāste madhūni madhupiṅgalāḥ.
yayuḥ pibanto hṛṣṭāste madhūni madhupiṅgalāḥ.
59.
droṇamātrapramāṇāni lambamānāni vānarāḥ yayuḥ
pibantaḥ hṛṣṭāḥ te madhūni madhupiṅgalāḥ
pibantaḥ hṛṣṭāḥ te madhūni madhupiṅgalāḥ
59.
te madhupiṅgalāḥ hṛṣṭāḥ vānarāḥ droṇamātrapramāṇāni
lambamānāni madhūni pibantaḥ yayuḥ
lambamānāni madhūni pibantaḥ yayuḥ
59.
They, the joyful monkeys whose bodies were honey-colored, proceeded, drinking the hanging sweet liquids (madhūni) that were the size of a droṇa (a large measure).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- द्रोणमात्रप्रमाणानि (droṇamātrapramāṇāni) - having the measure of a droṇa, of the size of a droṇa
- लम्बमानानि (lambamānāni) - hanging down, suspended
- वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys
- ययुः (yayuḥ) - they went, they proceeded
- पिबन्तः (pibantaḥ) - drinking
- हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - joyful, delighted, pleased
- ते (te) - they (masculine plural)
- मधूनि (madhūni) - honeys, sweet liquids, intoxicating drinks
- मधुपिङ्गलाः (madhupiṅgalāḥ) - honey-colored, yellowish-brown like honey
Words meanings and morphology
द्रोणमात्रप्रमाणानि (droṇamātrapramāṇāni) - having the measure of a droṇa, of the size of a droṇa
(adjective)
neuter, plural of droṇamātrapramāṇa
droṇamātrapramāṇa - having the measure of a droṇa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+mātra+pramāṇa)
- droṇa – a measure of capacity (roughly 32 seers or 256 palas), a wooden trough
noun (masculine/neuter) - mātra – measure, quantity, only
noun (neuter) - pramāṇa – measure, standard, proof
noun (neuter)
लम्बमानानि (lambamānāni) - hanging down, suspended
(adjective)
neuter, plural of lambamāna
lambamāna - hanging, suspended (present middle participle of lamb)
Present Middle Participle
Root: lamb (class 1)
वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara
vānara - monkey
ययुः (yayuḥ) - they went, they proceeded
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
पिबन्तः (pibantaḥ) - drinking
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pibat
pibat - drinking (present active participle of pā)
Present Active Participle
Root: pā (class 1)
हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - joyful, delighted, pleased
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa
hṛṣṭa - joyful, delighted, pleased (past passive participle of hṛṣ)
Past Passive Participle
Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
ते (te) - they (masculine plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मधूनि (madhūni) - honeys, sweet liquids, intoxicating drinks
(noun)
neuter, plural of madhu
madhu - honey, sweet, wine
मधुपिङ्गलाः (madhupiṅgalāḥ) - honey-colored, yellowish-brown like honey
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of madhupiṅgala
madhupiṅgala - honey-colored, yellowish-brown
Compound type : karmadhāraya (madhu+piṅgala)
- madhu – honey
noun (neuter) - piṅgala – yellowish-brown, tawny
adjective