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6,4

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-4, verse-17

जाम्बवांश्च सुषेणश्च वेगदर्शी च वानरः ।
ऋक्षराजो महासत्त्वः कुक्षिं रक्षन्तु ते त्रयः ॥१७॥
17. jāmbavāṃśca suṣeṇaśca vegadarśī ca vānaraḥ ,
ṛkṣarājo mahāsattvaḥ kukṣiṃ rakṣantu te trayaḥ.
17. jāmbavān ca suṣeṇaḥ ca vegadarśī ca vānaraḥ
ṛkṣarājaḥ mahāsattvaḥ kukṣiṃ rakṣantu te trayaḥ
17. jāmbavān ṛkṣarājaḥ mahāsattvaḥ ca suṣeṇaḥ ca
vegadarśī vānaraḥ ca te trayaḥ kukṣiṃ rakṣantu
17. Let those three—Jāmbavān, the mighty king of bears, Suṣeṇa, and Vegadarśī, the monkey—protect the flank.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जाम्बवान् (jāmbavān) - Jāmbavān (name of the bear king)
  • (ca) - and
  • सुषेणः (suṣeṇaḥ) - Suṣeṇa (name of a monkey general)
  • (ca) - and
  • वेगदर्शी (vegadarśī) - Vegadarśī (name of a monkey)
  • (ca) - and
  • वानरः (vānaraḥ) - monkey
  • ऋक्षराजः (ṛkṣarājaḥ) - king of bears
  • महासत्त्वः (mahāsattvaḥ) - great-souled, mighty, powerful
  • कुक्षिं (kukṣiṁ) - the flank, side
  • रक्षन्तु (rakṣantu) - let them protect
  • ते (te) - those
  • त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

Words meanings and morphology

जाम्बवान् (jāmbavān) - Jāmbavān (name of the bear king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāmbavat
jāmbavat - Jāmbavān (name of a powerful bear leader in the Rāmāyaṇa)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुषेणः (suṣeṇaḥ) - Suṣeṇa (name of a monkey general)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suṣeṇa
suṣeṇa - Suṣeṇa (name of a monkey general, also a king)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वेगदर्शी (vegadarśī) - Vegadarśī (name of a monkey)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vegadarśin
vegadarśin - seeing speed, a swift-seeing one (proper name of a monkey)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vega+darśin)
  • vega – speed, impulse, current
    noun (masculine)
  • darśin – seeing, knowing, showing
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root dṛś
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वानरः (vānaraḥ) - monkey
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vānara
vānara - a monkey
ऋक्षराजः (ṛkṣarājaḥ) - king of bears
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛkṣarāja
ṛkṣarāja - king of bears, epithet of Jāmbavān
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛkṣa+rāja)
  • ṛkṣa – bear
    noun (masculine)
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
महासत्त्वः (mahāsattvaḥ) - great-souled, mighty, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāsattva
mahāsattva - great-souled, noble, mighty, courageous
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+sattva)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • sattva – being, essence, strength, courage
    noun (neuter)
कुक्षिं (kukṣiṁ) - the flank, side
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kukṣi
kukṣi - side, flank, belly, interior
रक्षन्तु (rakṣantu) - let them protect
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of rakṣ
Root: rakṣ (class 1)
ते (te) - those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
(numeral)