वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-4, verse-58

फलान्यमृतगन्धीनि मूलानि कुसुमानि च ।
बुभुजुर्वानरास्तत्र पादपानां बलोत्कटाः ॥५८॥

58. phalānyamṛtagandhīni mūlāni kusumāni ca ,
bubhujurvānarāstatra pādapānāṃ balotkaṭāḥ.

58. phalāni amṛtagandhīni mūlāni kusumāni ca
bubhujuḥ vānarāḥ tatra pādapānām balotkaṭāḥ

58. tatra balotkaṭāḥ vānarāḥ pādapānām amṛtagandhīni
phalāni mūlāni kusumāni ca bubhujuḥ

58. There, the exceedingly strong monkeys enjoyed the nectar-fragrant fruits, roots, and flowers of the trees.

Words meanings summery:

• फलानि (phalāni) - fruits, results

• अमृतगन्धीनि (amṛtagandhīni) - nectar-fragrant, having the scent of immortality

• मूलानि (mūlāni) - roots, origins

• कुसुमानि (kusumāni) - flowers

• च (ca) - and, also

• बुभुजुः (bubhujuḥ) - they enjoyed, they ate, they consumed

• वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• पादपानाम् (pādapānām) - of the trees

• बलोत्कटाः (balotkaṭāḥ) - exceedingly strong, powerful, vigorous

Words meanings and morphology

फलानि (phalāni) - fruits, results

(noun)

neuter, plural of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence

अमृतगन्धीनि (amṛtagandhīni) - nectar-fragrant, having the scent of immortality

(adjective)

neuter, plural of amṛtagandhin

amṛtagandhin - having the fragrance of nectar

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amṛta+gandha)

• amṛta – nectar, immortality
  noun (neuter)
• gandha – smell, fragrance
  noun (masculine)

मूलानि (mūlāni) - roots, origins

(noun)

neuter, plural of mūla

mūla - root, basis, origin

कुसुमानि (kusumāni) - flowers

(noun)

neuter, plural of kusuma

kusuma - flower, blossom

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बुभुजुः (bubhujuḥ) - they enjoyed, they ate, they consumed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhuj

Root: bhuj (class 7)

वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

पादपानाम् (pādapānām) - of the trees

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pādapa

pādapa - tree (lit. 'foot-drinker')

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (pāda+pa)

• pāda – foot
  noun (masculine)
• pa – one who drinks (from root pā)
  noun
  Root: pā (class 1)

बलोत्कटाः (balotkaṭāḥ) - exceedingly strong, powerful, vigorous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of balotkaṭa

balotkaṭa - exceedingly strong, very powerful

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+utkaṭa)

• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)
• utkaṭa – excessive, prominent, strong
  adjective