वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-4, verse-49

व्यूढानि कपिसैन्यानि प्रकाशन्ते ऽधिकं प्रभो ।
देवानामिव सैन्यानि संग्रामे तारकामये ॥४९॥

49. vyūḍhāni kapisainyāni prakāśante'dhikaṃ prabho ,
devānāmiva sainyāni saṃgrāme tārakāmaye.

49. vyūḍhāni kapisainyāni prakāśante adhikam prabho
devānām iva sainyāni saṃgrāme tārakāmaye

49. prabho vyūḍhāni kapisainyāni adhikam prakāśante
devānām sainyāni iva tārakāmaye saṃgrāme

49. O Lord, the arrayed monkey armies shine forth exceedingly, just like the armies of the gods in the war with Tāraka.

Words meanings summery:

• व्यूढानि (vyūḍhāni) - arrayed, arranged in battle formation, extended

• कपिसैन्यानि (kapisainyāni) - monkey armies

• प्रकाशन्ते (prakāśante) - they shine forth (they shine, they appear brightly, they are visible)

• अधिकम् (adhikam) - excessively, greatly, more

• प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord!, O Master!

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• सैन्यानि (sainyāni) - armies, troops

• संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war

• तारकामये (tārakāmaye) - in the war with the demon Tāraka (in the war with Tāraka (the demon), star-like war)

Words meanings and morphology

व्यूढानि (vyūḍhāni) - arrayed, arranged in battle formation, extended

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vyūḍha

vyūḍha - arranged, arrayed (as troops), extended

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: vi

Root: ūh (class 1)

कपिसैन्यानि (kapisainyāni) - monkey armies

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of kapisainya

kapisainya - monkey army

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kapi+sainya)

• kapi – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
• sainya – army, military force
  noun (neuter)

प्रकाशन्ते (prakāśante) - they shine forth (they shine, they appear brightly, they are visible)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of kāś

middle voice, present tense

Prefix: pra

Root: kāś (class 1)

अधिकम् (adhikam) - excessively, greatly, more

(indeclinable)

प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord!, O Master!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, ruler

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

सैन्यानि (sainyāni) - armies, troops

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sainya

sainya - army, military force

संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma

saṁgrāma - battle, war, combat

तारकामये (tārakāmaye) - in the war with the demon Tāraka (in the war with Tāraka (the demon), star-like war)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of tārakāmaya

tārakāmaya - relating to Tāraka (the demon), consisting of stars, star-like

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tārakā+maya)

• tārakā – star, the pupil of the eye, name of a female demon (or often referring to the demon Tāraka in compounds)
  noun (feminine)
• maya – made of, consisting of, full of
  suffix
  primary suffix indicating 'made of' or 'relating to'