बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-54, verse-31
विदेशयानं लभते दुष्कीर्तिर्विविधा तथा ।
पापकर्मरतो नित्यं बहुजीवादिहिंसकः ॥३१॥
पापकर्मरतो नित्यं बहुजीवादिहिंसकः ॥३१॥
31. videśayānaṃ labhate duṣkīrtirvividhā tathā .
pāpakarmarato nityaṃ bahujīvādihiṃsakaḥ.
pāpakarmarato nityaṃ bahujīvādihiṃsakaḥ.
31.
videśayānam labhate duṣkīrtiḥ vividhā tathā
pāpakarmarataḥ nityam bahujīvādihinsakaḥ
pāpakarmarataḥ nityam bahujīvādihinsakaḥ
31.
One undertakes foreign travel and also acquires various kinds of ill-repute. Such a person is constantly engaged in sinful actions and harms many living beings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विदेशयानम् (videśayānam) - foreign travel, journey to a foreign land
- लभते (labhate) - obtains, gets, achieves
- दुष्कीर्तिः (duṣkīrtiḥ) - ill-fame, bad reputation
- विविधा (vividhā) - various, manifold, diverse
- तथा (tathā) - and, also, thus, in that manner
- पापकर्मरतः (pāpakarmarataḥ) - devoted to sinful actions, engaged in evil deeds
- नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
- बहुजीवादिहिन्सकः (bahujīvādihinsakaḥ) - harming many living beings and the like
Words meanings and morphology
विदेशयानम् (videśayānam) - foreign travel, journey to a foreign land
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of videśayāna
videśayāna - journey to a foreign country, foreign travel
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (videśa+yāna)
- videśa – foreign country, abroad
noun (masculine) - yāna – going, travelling, vehicle, journey
noun (neuter)
verbal noun
derived from √yā (to go)
Root: yā (class 2)
लभते (labhate) - obtains, gets, achieves
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of labhate
present tense, middle voice
3rd person singular present middle (ātmanepada) of √labh (to obtain)
Root: labh (class 1)
दुष्कीर्तिः (duṣkīrtiḥ) - ill-fame, bad reputation
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of duṣkīrti
duṣkīrti - bad fame, ill repute, infamy
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dus+kīrti)
- dus – bad, evil, difficult
prefix/indeclinable - kīrti – fame, glory, reputation
noun (feminine)
Root: kṛt (class 6)
विविधा (vividhā) - various, manifold, diverse
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of different kinds
तथा (tathā) - and, also, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
पापकर्मरतः (pāpakarmarataḥ) - devoted to sinful actions, engaged in evil deeds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpakarmarata
pāpakarmarata - delighting in sinful actions, engaged in evil deeds
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpakarma+rata)
- pāpa – sin, evil, wicked, malefic
noun/adjective (neuter) - karma – action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (karma)
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - rata – delighted in, engaged in, devoted to
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √ram (to delight)
Root: ram (class 1)
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
accusative singular neuter of 'nitya' used adverbially
बहुजीवादिहिन्सकः (bahujīvādihinsakaḥ) - harming many living beings and the like
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bahujīvādihinsaka
bahujīvādihinsaka - harmer of many living beings etc.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bahu+jīva+ādi+hinsaka)
- bahu – many, much
adjective (masculine) - jīva – life, living being, soul
noun (masculine)
Root: jīv (class 1) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etcetera
indeclinable - hinsaka – harmer, injurer, destroyer
adjective/noun (masculine)
agent noun
derived from √hiṃs (to injure)
Root: hiṃs (class 7)