मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-15, verse-8
कलायान कलमान् मुद्गान् गोधूमानतसीस्तथा ।
शस्यान्यन्यानि वा हृत्वा मोहाज्जन्तुरचेतनः ॥८॥
शस्यान्यन्यानि वा हृत्वा मोहाज्जन्तुरचेतनः ॥८॥
8. kalāyāna kalamān mudgān godhūmānatasīstathā .
śasyānyanyāni vā hṛtvā mohājjanturacetanaḥ.
śasyānyanyāni vā hṛtvā mohājjanturacetanaḥ.
8.
kalāyān kalamān mudgān godhūmān atasīḥ tathā |
śasyāni anyāni vā hṛtvā mohāt jantuḥ acetanaḥ
śasyāni anyāni vā hṛtvā mohāt jantuḥ acetanaḥ
8.
A creature, unconscious and deluded, who has stolen peas, rice, mung beans, wheat, flax seeds, or other grains...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कलायान् (kalāyān) - peas
- कलमान् (kalamān) - rice plants, fine rice
- मुद्गान् (mudgān) - mung beans
- गोधूमान् (godhūmān) - wheat
- अतसीः (atasīḥ) - flax seeds, linseed
- तथा (tathā) - and (and, likewise, thus)
- शस्यानि (śasyāni) - grains, produce, crop
- अन्यानि (anyāni) - other
- वा (vā) - or
- हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having stolen, having carried away
- मोहात् (mohāt) - from delusion, out of ignorance
- जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - creature, living being, person
- अचेतनः (acetanaḥ) - unconscious, senseless (unconscious, senseless, inanimate, bewildered)
Words meanings and morphology
कलायान् (kalāyān) - peas
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kalāya
kalāya - pea, chickpea
कलमान् (kalamān) - rice plants, fine rice
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kalama
kalama - a kind of rice growing in marshes, a rice plant
मुद्गान् (mudgān) - mung beans
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mudga
mudga - mung bean, green gram
गोधूमान् (godhūmān) - wheat
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of godhūma
godhūma - wheat
अतसीः (atasīḥ) - flax seeds, linseed
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of atasī
atasī - flax, linseed
तथा (tathā) - and (and, likewise, thus)
(indeclinable)
शस्यानि (śasyāni) - grains, produce, crop
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of śasya
śasya - grain, corn, produce, crop
Gerundive/Passive Participle
From root śas, meaning 'to cut', implies what is to be cut or harvested.
Root: śas (class 2)
अन्यानि (anyāni) - other
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having stolen, having carried away
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root hṛ (to take, steal) with suffix -tvā.
Root: hṛ (class 1)
मोहात् (mohāt) - from delusion, out of ignorance
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of moha
moha - delusion, illusion, bewilderment, ignorance
Root: muh (class 4)
जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - creature, living being, person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jantu
jantu - creature, living being, person, offspring
Root: jan (class 4)
अचेतनः (acetanaḥ) - unconscious, senseless (unconscious, senseless, inanimate, bewildered)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of acetana
acetana - unconscious, senseless, inanimate, bewildered
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cetana)
- a – not, non
indeclinable - cetana – conscious, animate, sentient
adjective (masculine)
Root: cit (class 1)